Few things compare to the beauty of wooden window trims with intricately carved patterns when it comes to adding character and charm to the exterior of your home. These ornamental components, called platbands, enhance a home’s visual appeal in addition to fulfilling a practical function by framing windows.
With a rich history spanning centuries, carved wooden platbands frequently showcase the artistic skill and cultural themes of their era. Every engraving on a house’s façade, whether it has geometric patterns, floral designs, or even figurative scenes, tells a tale and gives it a special touch.
In addition to being aesthetically pleasing, wooden platbands have useful advantages. They act as a barrier around windows, sealing gaps and preventing moisture from entering the house. This prolongs the life of the windows and the building itself in addition to improving energy efficiency.
Because of their ageless beauty and the coziness they provide to architectural design, wooden platbands are still very popular today. These finely carved window trims are still a popular option for homeowners looking to improve the aesthetic appeal and individuality of their houses, whether they are installed on a contemporary city home or a traditional cottage.
- Carved platbands on windows – stencils and patterns for carving with a jigsaw
- Independent creation of templates
- Popular materials
- The nuances of the right choice of wood
- The nuances of creating templates with your efforts
- Stages of manufacture
- The specifics of the installation
- Required care
- Interesting goods:
- Carved platbands on windows: templates, photo
- The purpose of the framing
- The value of carved elements
- Characterization of materials and forms
- Templates and types of threads
- Production process
- Interesting goods:
- Stencils for platbands on windows. How to make carved platbands?
- The function of window platbands and a little history
- Types and types of platbands for windows
- Requirements for the material of the platbands
- How to make stencils for platbands on windows?
- Making platbands for windows
- Interesting goods:
- Wooden carved platbands on the windows with your own hands
- The necessary minimum of the tool
- How to choose wood
- Making templates and stencils
- Selecting through holes
- Deaf thread: apply the relief
- Wood processing and installation of platbands
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Carved platbands on windows – stencils and patterns for carving with a jigsaw
Handmade window trimmers are a lovely way to adorn the exterior of your home (ready-made stencils and templates will be provided in the article below). They visually alter the house’s proportions and make it unique.
These days, with the right abilities, you can make beautiful plaques on windows in wooden buildings on your own. Furthermore, other materials besides wood can also be used to make them.
The owner tries to set up a traditional decor in his belongings when he decides to mount the platbands.
The platbands offer the following benefits:
- Excellent decorative function. So the building visually increases.
- Addition of the aggregate style of architectural plan.
- The defense of the space between the opening of the window and the plane of the wall from moisture and dust is created.
- Thermal losses and noise level are reduced.
- Individual features of the house and the style of the chosen era are distinguished.
There are defects and shortfalls:
- Wood needs a certain processing from high humidity and deformation.
- Products need regular care and processing.
- They do not harmonize with metalloplasty windows. In this case, platbands are made in one color scheme.
Independent creation of templates
Nowadays, platbands abound. The ways in which they are installed on the window define their types. This criterion distinguishes between two varieties:
- Telescopic. Their specifics: G-like ledges that match the grooves of the window box.
- Overhead. Installation occurs on the window frame. Fasteners – building glue or nails with screws.
Installing carved goods is thought to be a beautiful solution. Use such planes on your own only with specialized equipment.
Popular materials
- The most common material for platbands is wood. Products from it have an elegant and harmonious appearance.
- Plastic versions often use. They are characterized by powerful resistance to temperature differences and ultraviolet radiation. Plastic options are sold already in the finished form.
- Another popular material is MDF. It is prepared from wood waste. It is more environmentally friendly than plastic. In addition, products from it are characterized by a appearance resembling natural wood.
- Polyurethane. Variations from it are highly practical. Facade stucco is often made from this material.
The nuances of the right choice of wood
Wood is the most common material for platbands, as was already mentioned. Furthermore, the type of wood used determines how wooden platbands function.
They typically take note of these options here.
- Firm deciduous. Such varieties include ash, oak and beech. They are very durable. But it is quite problematic to create patterns on them.
- Soft deciduous. This: Lipa, Osina and Olch. They are easier to process. On their surface, patterns are created even by hand. And such surfaces are thoroughly processed with special means.
- Cherry and apple tree. They are optimal for the creation of small components that can be attached to the basis.
- Pine and birch. They are also easy to process. And they have excellent working qualities.
- Various combinations of wood varieties. The use of special protective compositions for powerful impregnation is required.
A lovely original design for the window opening is achieved with the aid of premium wood.
The nuances of creating templates with your efforts
The creation of stencils and designs is all that remains of the work.
For each, printing stencils independently is a very real possibility. Achieving a blend of the selected ornament with every style is crucial. It’s forbidden to combine geometric and botanical patterns.
When working on the platbands, the following nuances are considered:
- There should be the harmony of the color pale of walls and decorative elements.
- The right parameter is sure to select correctly. The platbands should not turn out to be very wide or small.
- A high -quality version of the coating is selected. Special paints and varnishes are used.
- A template is required for the manufacture of external carved components.
- The drawing is properly located on the workpiece. Details follow along wood fibers.
A comprehensive and harmonious facade is produced when the color combination of the platbands and the wall plane can be achieved.
Stages of manufacture
The photographs are used to guide the selection of carved platbands before window décor is created. A template must be created beforehand. All of the openings should have the same design.
Generally, the following techniques are employed to create patterns:
- Patching. It has separate elements of the pattern. They join the same basis.
Installing the overhead components in accordance with the template pattern comes after installing the base.
- Slezing thread. They make a through ornament here. It looks like woodly lace.
In order to work with any method, stencils must be present. Thus, they appear:
Even when working, these kinds of tools must be present:
- Lobby.
- Hacksaw (oriented for wood).
- Knives and chisels.
- Drill.
- Milling technique
It is necessary to use prepared materials to create platbands. The following are the stages of work:
- Scrupulous measurements are carried out.
- The chosen tree must be dry. If it is wet or wet, then it is necessarily brought to dry condition. The width of the boards is determined by the parameters of the window opening. In thickness, the material reaches at least 3 cm if the slotted thread is performed, and at least 1 cm, when the overhead thread is carried out.
Pre-processing is done on all blanks by the protective composition. They use templates to guide their cutting. Additionally, a jigsaw is used to cut ornaments. It is preferable to use this tool for various file types.
An electric jigsaw requires specific accuracy and abilities in order to operate. Wipe the holes that have been made. Sandpaper is a great tool for this stuff. Following a vigorous grinding, the part is specifically impregnated.
The installation of all ready-made components into the base happens next. In this case, glue or specialty nails are required. It is preferable to forgo using self-tapping screws in such work. They will lead to product cracking.
The specifics of the installation
The following techniques can be used to affix the produced platband to the desired location:
- On a deaf spike. The installation of such parts goes on the inside. Specially for them should be made in the frame of the holes. The glue is applied and distributed evenly on the spike. The spike is introduced into the groove. Such fastening protects the platbands from dust and humidity.
- Using a through spike. The butt plot here is thoroughly treated with varnish.
These techniques make sense when dealing with wooden windows. Use of a strong, specialized liquid glue is required to join plastic and metal.
Required care
The set platbands require ongoing maintenance. Strong impregnations, a type of special drug, are used for processing. They provide superior defense against:
- wood pests;
- the appearance of cracks;
- sudden fire.
Options that are carved must first be primed, followed by paint or varnish. One such processing event occurs every three to five years. Thus, the products’ operational lifespan will be significantly extended while maintaining their appealing appearance.
Some meticulous attention to detail is not required when installing plastic or metal products. It is essential to set up superior corrosion protection for products. Paint renewal is also necessary on a periodic basis.
Therefore, it is quite feasible to create unique, exquisitely beautiful bracelets with sophisticated designs on your own. It takes certain abilities to work with tools and be a carpenter. As a result, you will embellish the window openings in a very unique way and give the selected architectural style a sophisticated touch.
Stagners using your own punniers on windows stencils: sketches, sawing sketches, picture galleries, and production guidelines
Handcrafted window framing, an exquisite way to adorn the house’s exterior (the post will provide ready-made stencils and templates). They visually alter the house’s proportions and make it unique.
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Carved platbands on windows: templates, photo
The windows of old Russian buildings are usually adorned with carved platbands. A species diversity sets apart a similar style of house design. A few decades ago, masters with distinct decorating element creation styles lived in each region. Along with today’s nod back to the past comes a resurgence of interest in windows with carved platbands.
The purpose of the framing
The term "platband" refers to its placement "on the face," meaning that one of its purposes is to adorn the building’s facade. As a result, many attempted to use him as a vehicle for personal expression by adding carved framing to the windows. The platbands on the windows serve a functional purpose by filling the space between the frame and the opening, in addition to their aesthetic one. This shields the home from precipitation, drafts, and unwanted noises while also preventing dust from entering the house.
Carved bracelets were once thought to have magical qualities. It was thought that the window’s framing acted as a sort of amulet, shielding against the evil eye. As a result, different plants and figures with distinct semantic loads emerged in strange patterns.
The following is the functional purpose of window platbands in modern architecture:
- Properly selected carved design allows you to visually stretch a low structure or expand the narrow wall.
- The ability to show individuality and arrange the building in accordance with the trend of a certain era.
- Allows you to achieve a single architectural ensemble between all buildings on the site.
- Protecting the cracks from the penetration of external negative factors (precipitation, noise, dust).
- Is one of the elements of the thermal protection of the house.
When operating, a carved finish—especially one made of wood—has several characteristics that need to be considered:
- Dependence on the influence of atmospheric factors. Moisture and temperature changes invariably harm decorative design.
- When selecting framing, the properties of the breed from which the platbands are made should be taken into account, and take care of quality processing. Timely preventive measures extend the service life of the product for the window.
- Often there are difficulties in combining wooden carved elements with modern plastic frames. With this combination, it is preferable to install windows imitating a wooden texture.
The value of carved elements
In order to adhere to historical customs, one must understand the meaning of the different carved platband elements:
- The sun, as a rule, is placed on a kokoshnik. It symbolizes life and energy.
- The personification of wisdom and fertility is in the image of a snake.
- A symbol of harmony between spiritual and material aspiration is a cross in a carved platband.
- A sense of unity with nature is emphasized through vegetation.
- The hospitality of the owners of the house is evidenced by earrings.
- Connecting elements of all time is the silhouette of a bird on the window.
Characterization of materials and forms
Both natural and synthetic materials are used in the creation of the window platbands. Traditionally, carved elements were composed of wood, which is resistant to environmental influences. Selecting the best appearance will be made easier by knowing the traits of each breed:
- The larch is minimally subject to decay processes, but it is not suitable for the production of carved framing due to its fragility.
- Aspen, alder and linden – the most convenient breeds for creating openwork decor on the windows. However, the supple and soft wood of carved platbands needs special processing due to the ability to absorb moisture well.
- Capackers for a window from oak, ash or beech are characterized by resistance to negative atmospheric influences, but the processing of carved elements is burdened with difficulties, which you will receive durable decor.
- A successful choice will be the wood of birch or pine, which allows you to perform a neat carved decor. In this case, the platbands have sufficient strength for external operation.
- Small carved decorations of the windows that are fixed on the main elements can be made of cherries or apple trees.
We’ll talk about the following additional materials and their characteristics that are utilized in the creation of window overlays:
- Laminated MDF allows you to accurately simulate the color of any tree breed, but is intended exclusively for internal use.
- Plastic windows are harmoniously combined with platbands from similar material (PVC), which is not subject to decay, has a wide color palette, resistant to solar radiation. The color of the platbands is selected taking into account the decoration of the house in the tone or contrasts with the facade.
- For round windows, polyurethane products characterized by lightness and unpretentiousness in care are ideal.
- Metal strips are attached to protect the mounting seam, connecting them into a single whole with a profile box.
Plasbands can be installed in two primary methods:
- Invoice – the most common method when decorating windows. For fixation, special glue or nails are used.
- The telescopic method involves the M-shaped form of manufacturing the platband, which allows to fix the product by entering the grooves of the box. It is more often used to finish doorways. Its characteristic difference is the absence of traces of fasteners.
Templates and types of threads
A window of individuality is provided by carved platband forms, but making them requires templates. The ability to work with wood threads enables you to select an intricate decoration. If working with a tree isn’t enough, it’s preferable to figure out a simple pattern for the window platbands. We advise looking into:
- options for templates of single elements and their general view;
- upper, lower and side decoration parts.
They can mimic the pattern exactly or add unique details to make it their own. Considering the size of your window, you should enlarge the scale of the drawing of the carved platband or its fragment. Paper, fiberboard, or dense cardboard are used to make carved templates. Placing window platbands with the same thread arrangement is advised. Remember that small carved elements are much harder to make and lose their value much more quickly than larger elements. In this scenario, the frame will need to be partially replaced.
The lower portion of the window platband is referred to as a towel, and the upper portion as a kokoshnik. The most common patterns found in the carved platband ornamentation were geometric shapes, animal images, and plant contours.
The following are the main features of the drawing for any platband on the window:
- Lower bar or trunk belt;
- vertical rail;
- Upper bar.
Additionally, the design may feature a variety of shoulders, diadems, or vazonchiki. The diagram below provides a thorough explanation of the names of carved decor elements:
Experts suggest creating a drawing with an intermediate rapport and repeating the necessary number of times if your windows are different sizes. You can select one or two elements to be repeated alternately for a rapport. The image below shows one instance of this kind of plan:
There are various methods for creating wooden carved frames:
- The largest decorativeness and openwork are characterized by rubberized platbands. The product is made of light tones or subjected to subsequent coating with white paint. Such a window design on a dark wall looks sophisticated and exquisite, remotely resembling Vologda lace.
- During overhead threads, separately cut parts are fixed on a continuous board by gluing or navigation. This technique allows you to arrange a window with a simple platband. The protruding elements are often covered with contrasting paint.
Both kinds of threads can occasionally merge.
Production process
Once the design, material, kind of thread, and platband attachment technique have been determined, you can go straight to carving the window frames.
It is preferable to indicate in color the areas of the pattern where the slots must be made. Steps involved in the production of platbands are as follows:
- Removing measures from the window.
- For slotting thread, boards with a minimum thickness of 30 mm are selected, the overhead method allows you to use wood with a thickness of 10 mm. All work is carried out with dry lumber.
- Processions are cut.
- For a tight fit of a carved platband from the inside, wood is selected to a slight depth (1-2 mm).
- The pattern applied using the template is cut out. Dills of various diameters are used to form holes, the jigsaw will be needed to perform slots. To arrange a beautiful cut, the point of introduction of the jigsaw is marked with a drilled hole.
- All carved elements of the platband for the window are cleaned with grinding paper. Wood dust is removed from the undeveloped holes using a vacuum cleaner.
Finished elements can be fastened to a wide platband on nails with remote hats using the overhead thread. Reinforcing the connection will enable the application of glue on the incorrect side of the plate. It is not advised to use self-tapping screws because there is a chance that the carved portion of the connection may get damaged.
On wooden windows, carved platbands are affixed with deaf or through spikes. The first option has a complicated installation process and a dependable connection. Though less dependable, the second way is easier to use. Liquid nails are used for the installation of carved elements on plastic windows.
The window’s attractive appearance can be preserved for an extended period of time with preliminary protective processing of the carved platbands and routine preventive care.
Windows with carved platebands: templates, images The windows of old Russian buildings are usually adorned with carved platbands. A species diversity sets apart a similar style of house design. Further
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Stencils for platbands on windows. How to make carved platbands?
Despite their simplicity, the window platbands have a significant role in the house’s facade’s decorative scheme. Not only do they give the building a polished appearance and add a unique touch, but they also serve the more practical purpose of closing the space between the wall and the window box. Furthermore, platbands need to maintain their properties under the impact of meteorological conditions.
The function of window platbands and a little history
The 15th century is when the platband is first identified as a component of the house. Although the platbands are no longer as important, their purpose remains the same regardless of the building’s materials and finishes. Their presence is inappropriate in relation to the design features of windows of hightings in houses and in cases of glazing.
Platbands first surfaced a long time ago.
Streamlined The window is framed by the platband, a wooden frame that is 30 to 40 mm wide.
While this detail has an aesthetic value, its primary purpose is to obstruct the clearance, creating a window box and wall that improve thermal insulation, keep out dust and moisture from the outside environment, and lower noise levels. In certain instances, when shutters are present, it serves as the frame.
Types and types of platbands for windows
They may take the following forms:
Characterized by low cost and ease of production for flat-shaped platbands. Convex platbands are produced with specialized machinery, which results in a notable increase in product cost. Platebands with carvings are more significant and have a higher aesthetic value.
Plasbands are categorized based on how they are installed:
- Telescopic. I have special ledges entering the corresponding cavities of the box;
- overhead.
Slope at the top of the platband is a key consideration when selecting a profile for this window element. Its aim is to eliminate precipitation.
Homeowners’ trends in requests have been shaped by contemporary materials and building codes. Plastic platbands with carvings are the most popular.
Requirements for the material of the platbands
The platband needs to be highly aesthetically pleasing as well as functional. Its resistance to extremes in humidity and temperature are crucial characteristics. The material must also be able to withstand wind loads.
It’s critical that the material is strong enough and resistant to cracking when stored. No discussion of utilizing plywood or MDF is allowed. These materials’ characteristics include their capacity to absorb moisture, susceptibility to crack formation, and gradual paint degradation. All of this points to the transient nature of these materials’ products.
MDF, as a material for platbands, is limited to use within residential spaces. The material’s low cost and ease of use are determined by its technological makeup. Furthermore, the process of creating ready-made platbands is quick. Such facade platbands will need ongoing maintenance as well as extra processing.
For many centuries, our ancestors fashioned platbands out of wood. The most popular wood species used for this are oak and beech. Birch and pine are less commonly used to make platbands. Because wood tends to absorb moisture, protective coatings are required to prolong the product’s life and improve its appearance. Furthermore, the material must be returned to its original shade because the tree has the potential to darken with time.
Another issue that arises when using gypsum as a decorative facade element is the material’s reaction to moisture. Such architectural details are lost during temperature fluctuations when the water gypsum freezes and thaws.
A set of specifications is provided for the materials.
The detrimental effects of exposure to temperature and moisture can be avoided with the use of fiberglass concrete and polymer concrete. restricts the amount of products they use. Sometimes the increased loads on the wall are considered and the wall is strengthened when such platbands are installed.
Favorably, polyurethane differs from other scores. This is because you can create additional thermal insulation with its characteristics and its application does not allow the problems mentioned above. Furthermore, its mass is similar to that of wood, making the installation of these facade components easier.
How to make stencils for platbands on windows?
There are several types of wood that can be used to make platbands. These could be specific varieties, glued rock combinations, or other connections.
Pine is the best material for making straightforward, shaped stencils for window platbands.
Softness of the material is necessary for the creation of carved platbands. A quality like this has linden. The manual processing of the tree led to the requirements for the material.
The selection of wood needs to be done carefully.
The use of dense, solid wood is determined by the high humidity or significant dryness in the climate, as well as the significant daytime temperature fluctuations. These consist of birch and oak. Because manual processing is challenging, milling machines are required. These products last a very long time.
Selecting the instrument to be used for these tasks is essential before attempting to solve the problem of how to create carved platbands. The primary instruments for this are chisels and knives, which vary in size and form.
Work equipment
Drilling, electrolobsik, and hand milling tools are used in the autonomous platband production process. When working on such projects, the jigsaw is practically necessary because it allows you to construct nearly any pattern. A reducing transformer and nichronome wire can be used in certain situations as part of a homemade device.
Additionally, creating a tool to implement the corners might be required. In order to construct this apparatus, two small-toothed hacksaw cloths must be fastened between the three wooden racks. Spikes are fed through one canvas while using this device, and the other is the product’s eye.
How should a platband’s patterns be chosen?
Aspen, alder, linden, or conifers are thought to be the most appropriate for the optimal method when using the slotted thread technique. The board’s thickness should be between five and fifty millimeters. It is imperative that the pattern chosen for the platband acts as a cohesive unit within the architectural ensemble and differs noticeably from a distance. Consequently, it is not a good idea to make an image that has a lot of tiny components.
Farm alternatives
There has been a kokoshnik with the picture of the sun at the top of the platband for a very long time. By connecting the spikes, the platband’s top can be made higher if desired. The name "Towels" was written at the bottom of the placard. There needs to be a water-roll bevel in the design. The thickness of the lower bar should be 10 mm greater than the size of the bar at the top of the bar. It’s critical to note how the two sections’ styles complement one another.
The details should be positioned along the fibers of the wood to prevent thread cracking. Ends and small-thickness openwork bends typically exhibit significant fragility.
Design plans
Using a drill, create a circular hole to create the most basic groove. For this reason, it’s best to select a pattern that features a lot of round holes. Most of the time, the ornament is made up of recurring components, each of which has a more intricate arrangement of holes and cutouts.
The following components can be found in the drawings of the window platbands:
- lower bar or profiled belt;
- vertical rails or frame;
- Upper bar.
Details’ names
The pattern needs to be stretched along the length in order to create a stencil. The image is applied in full size on paper for this purpose. Locations that seem to have slots should be identified by color. The final pattern is then adhered to the workpiece using glue. They are filled with holes that match the diameter using the drill. If using a jigsaw is required, make the small holes where it’s needed.
Making platbands for windows
The direction in which the window is opened must be considered. The platband needs to be positioned 30 mm away from the window skeletons in the event that it opens out. Furthermore, platbands shouldn’t get in the way of opening the window frame. The geometric sizes of windows influence other parameters.
A dry board with dimensions of up to 30 mm in thickness and 75–150 mm in width must be opened in order to begin the platband production process. In this instance, the platband width should be 25–50 mm wider than the window’s corresponding size. In order to improve platband fit, a groove is cut into the wall surface or a gap of no more than 2 mm is left between it and the edge, 10 to 15 mm away.
When using a power tool, you shouldn’t exert too much force, as though aiding it. This might cause him to fail. If you are having trouble cutting wood, you should be aware of how the canvas is sharpened. Using a wide canvas is advised when making long cuts.
How to create engraved bracelets
The components of the platbands are fastened together using spikes or deaf. Furthermore, it is thought that using the first one is better because the locations where the connection happens don’t need to be decorated.
Drilling multiple holes, each slightly larger than the spike in depth, creates the grooves beneath the spikes. Using a metal-specific drill bit, the partitions between the holes are removed. However, the spike race ought to be dense without applying any force.
Solid tree nages are used to secure the spikes. It is not desirable to use glue. This is because adhesive materials cannot function in an environment that is hostile to them for an extended period of time.
Features of Frontier installation
Nails are used to install platbands without the need for adhesive. To ensure that the hat is completely covered in wood, they are driven at a 400–500 mm pitch. The platbands are typically firmly fastened to the box. Depending on which way the wings open, there may be a detachment of 5–20 mm to the side.
The platband and window board are positioned closely together at the window opening. Because of this design, you can put in bedside tables that shield the platbands’ lower portion.
After installation is complete, the platbands must be safeguarded. Additionally, paint or varnish should be applied; these should be updated periodically.
Stencils for window platbands. How are carved platbands made? Despite their simplicity, the window platbands have a significant role in the house’s facade’s decorative scheme. They do more than just produce
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The detailed beauty of wooden window casings with carved patterns adds enduring charm and character to home facades. These ornamental features not only improve a home’s aesthetic appeal but also showcase artistry and cultural heritage. Wooden platbands with carved patterns, which range from basic geometric patterns to intricate motifs, function as trim but also make a visual statement, turning plain windows into elegant architectural focal points. This article demonstrates how these carved wooden embellishments can enhance the visual identity and general atmosphere of any home facade by examining their history, potential design applications, and useful considerations.
Wooden carved platbands on the windows with your own hands
Carved platbands just scream out to be used as window opening decorations for structures ranging from log cabins. They do not manufacture independently out of whimsy or a need to save money, as skilled woodcarvers are in short supply these days.
The necessary minimum of the tool
Unlike artistic thread on wood, the manufacturing of platbands requires multiple people to perform the same type of operations, leading to the creation of a rather crude repeating pattern. As a result, the majority of the work is done with an electric tool, which increases processing speed and ensures consistent quality across the board.
First, an electrician; second, a drill; third, a tape grinder; fourth, a vibration grinder; and fifth, manual milling
The jigsaw and drill are used for the majority of the work. The instrument ought to be dependable, of excellent quality, and long-lasting. Electric grinding is preferable for product stripping and grinding, at least for the most basic strip. Vibrating type machines can provide fast finishing relief.
You cannot do without a milling if you plan to add more minute details to the faces of your product. It is also possible to accomplish descents, chamfers, and curly borders by hand, but this requires a particular set of chisels, incisors, and woodworking skills.
Wooden slices
How to choose wood
The best woods for platbands are oak, birch, ash, maple, and alder. Hard rocks will last longer because they will be less likely to rot and dry out due to the finished product’s relatively small thickness (30–45 mm).
It is best to choose softer breeds with a subtle texture pattern if you intend to embellish carved platbands with flat-risk elements and lots of tiny details. Aspens, spruce, lipa, poplar, and nut trees work well.
When choosing wood for platbands, it is best to use a chamber drying method with a maximum humidity of 12%. Large branches are not permitted when there are warning signs or other obvious flaws. Ideally, you should place an order for calibrated boards right away. They should be between 100 and 150 mm wide and 30 and 40 mm thick.
With the workpieces lowered by 1.5 board widths in each direction, the length should be sufficient to completely block the window opening both vertically and horizontally. It’s crucial that you figure out how many blanks you’ll need in the first place and that you also get a few more of the least expensive breed of board for practice and skill development.
Making templates and stencils
Almost every wood thread project starts with a drawing done on a prepared stencil or pre-made template. The primary challenge in the network is reducing the number of threading schemes to precisely and distortion-freely transfer lines to the desired part. I want to warn you right away not to chase the picture’s extreme complexity. Even the most basic components must be assembled in the right order, with thoughtfully chosen retreats, to maintain processing quality and modesty.
Templates on the window for the upper and lower barn planes
An illustration of the platband ornamentation
Making a tiny pattern out of solid sheet material or plastic and applying a single repeating pattern element to it is the first method of applying the marking. A pencil is used to circle the template as it is applied to the workpiece one after the other.
A complete template can also be created. A strip of paper the appropriate width must be taken, folded multiple times with an accordion, and then the pattern on the Christmas tree garland principle cut. After cutting the required figures, the resultant tape needs to be adhered to cardboard or LMDF. This approach is appreciated, but it will require a lot of work.
After that, all that needed to be done was apply the stencil to the board and circle it with a soft pencil. Saturated but precise cut lines and the limits of additional processing ought to survive. In order to ensure that the platbands form a complete circuit and that the repeating pattern is not disrupted by an out-of-place component, the pattern must be considered during the details.
Selecting through holes
The workpiece’s edges are first cut, and a sample of the center’s holes is taken. With the edges, everything is easy: we use a jigsaw to trim off any excess, backing away from the marking line by 1-2 mm so that processing can begin. Drilling the part at the exact line of each cut allows us to cut the figures in the center of the plane. Next, we use a jigsaw to select the internal circuit.
Using a crowned drill is a reasonable method for creating large holes. In this instance, the centers of the circles where the crown’s centering drill will be inserted must be married on the template rather than the contours. Oval holes or elements with small circulation radii can also be made using a similar method: a complex bend is drilled with the proper radius, and the remaining material is cut out using a jigsaw.
Оогда лишние части заготовки выпилены, обрезные края тхательно обработать рашпилем, а затем наждачной бумагой. It is advised to use bars with rounded, square, and circular profiles that have been packed with sandpaper. Consequently, each edge can have a straight angle and you are less likely to "roll up" the edges.
Because they have a harsh appearance, rectangular ribs are smoothed out with chamfers and a variety of profile descents. The platband curly cutter’s internal and external contours can be easily followed to diversify the product. However, options for manual processing are also available:
- To remove the chamfer, go along straight faces with chips, maintaining the angle of the handle to the part constant;
- A semicircular convex descent can also be performed with chips by changing the slope of the blade, or use a concave cutter for this;
- The concave semicircular conjugation is performed by a chisel or cutter with a rounded edge. Such elements need to be cut in stages, removing the small chip layer by the layer and carefully monitoring the deepening of the tool and the slope of the handle;
- If the descent has a profile of complex shape with several convex, concave and straight elements, this profile is divided into several stages and cut out in a strict sequence, starting with the widest external part and ending with the deepest and smallest tier.
Deaf thread: apply the relief
It would be good to add some basic ornaments or plant patterns to the remaining flat elements after you’ve finished giving the form. These are the easiest methods of work:
- The groove (branch, groove) is made by a narrow chisel or cutter with a square, triangular or concave blade shape. The thread is carried out strictly along the line, the relief is selected with fine shavings and then polished.
- Sheet – several small grooves imitating veins cut by a disc knife. From the center between the veins to each of them, small zarips are performed with a semicircular chisel imitating the body of the sheet, then an external contour is introduced with a thin cutter.
- Flat areas adjacent to the descent can be diversified by a deaf thread of small ornament. For example, cut out two furrows from the edge, forming a triangle with it, and in the center to pierce the star.
Wood processing and installation of platbands
A wooden product’s large surface shape is a result of its carved elements, which makes it more susceptible to aging. Wood should therefore undergo specific processing.
Prior to being placed on the facade, carved items need to be immersed in an antiseptic solution for five to eight hours. To do this, dig a small trench in the ground and cover it with plastic film to temporarily arrange the bath. The parts are soaked, dried, and then folded into a stack with lining after 30 to 40 cm. This process takes several days.
When the disease progresses, it becomes necessary for the patient to take medication as prescribed, maintain their health, and eliminate any side effects. The protective composition is chosen based on the type of facade finish; it can be transparent, tinted, or made of polyurethane varnish or alkyd enamel.
In order to ensure correct platband installation, the window opening must be framed by a flat rail that is 10 to 15 mm thick and wide enough so that the carved pattern along the platband’s contour does not show through its outer edge. This bar’s objective is to remove any last imperfections from the wall and guarantee a solid foundation for the carved element to be consolidated upon. Frequently, this rail is painted a color that contrasts with the platband’s coating to enhance the pattern’s expressiveness.
The type and density of the pattern determines whether platbands are mounted straight or obliquely. A cut of less than 45 degrees on each side is made for the slanting trim, and the cutting line should go through identical portions of the image without passing through the figures that have been cut inside.
The horizontal element in direct cutting is situated in between the two vertical elements. If the straight is torn, their upper edge should be 1-2 cm above the crossbar. If the platbands need to be accurately fitted during the manufacturing process, it is also feasible to manufacture on the thread’s edge in accordance with the overall plan. The platbands are simple to fasten; simply use regular ruffs without a hat for that purpose. The platband and the bar need only be stitched by the nail, speaking at least 5 mm from the inside.
Carved platbands just scream out to be used as window opening decorations for structures ranging from log cabins. Their self-sufficient production isn’t a whim or an effort to save money because truly excellent
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Any home’s facade is enhanced with a timeless charm by wooden platbands adorned with intricately carved patterns. In addition to adding to the visual appeal, these elaborate details showcase the skill and artistry of traditional woodworking. Whether it’s a geometric pattern that demonstrates accuracy and symmetry or a floral design that evokes the beauty of nature, every carved motif has a narrative to tell.
The ability of wooden platbands with carved patterns to blend in with a variety of architectural styles is one of their main advantages. These decorative elements can be tailored to fit the overall theme and character of the facade, regardless of the classic elegance or modern simplicity your home embraces. An attractive and welcoming exterior is further enhanced by the warmth and organic texture of wood.
Moreover, wooden platbands with elaborate carvings function as functional as well as decorative elements. They improve the longevity and insulating qualities of windows by offering a protective frame. They are a sensible option for homeowners who want to increase their home’s aesthetic appeal and energy efficiency because of their ability to combine both practicality and style.
In conclusion, adding carved wooden platbands to windows gives any home facade a dash of artistic flair and architectural intrigue. These ornamental accents combine beauty and functionality, whether you value the historical significance of traditional craftsmanship or want to improve the curb appeal of your house with classic design elements. Homeowners can achieve a unique look that highlights craftsmanship and increases the value of their property by selecting carved wooden platbands.