The facade is a major component in improving the durability and aesthetic appeal of your house. A ventilated facade, sometimes referred to as a wet facade, is a contemporary technology with many advantages. Wet facades create an air gap between the building and the outer layer of the facade, in contrast to traditional facades, which are applied directly to the building’s structure. In addition to improving thermal insulation, this gap shields the structure from weathering and moisture.
Effective temperature regulation is one of the main benefits of wet facades. These systems help retain warmth in the winter and avoid heat buildup in the summer by allowing air to flow between the building and the facade. In addition to enhancing interior comfort, this thermal regulation raises energy efficiency and may lower heating and cooling expenses.
The longevity of wet facades is a key advantage as well. By acting as a barrier, the air gap protects the building from direct exposure to UV rays, rain, and snow. As a result, there is a decreased chance of cracks and structural damage over time, extending the life of the building’s facade. Furthermore, the materials used in wet facades—such as metal panels, natural stone, or ceramic tiles—are frequently more resilient to fading and weathering, requiring less upkeep to retain their aesthetic.
Wet facades have several functional benefits in addition to a plethora of design options. Property owners can select from a range of materials, hues, and textures to create the desired visual appeal. Wet facades offer versatility to fit a variety of architectural styles and individual preferences, whether the goal is a sleek, contemporary appearance or a more traditional appearance.
In the world of home exteriors, wet facade technology represents a revolutionary approach to enhancing both the aesthetics and durability of buildings. This method involves applying a layer of insulation directly onto the exterior walls before covering it with a protective rendering coat. Unlike traditional dry methods, which rely on mechanical fastening, wet facades adhere seamlessly to the surface, offering better thermal performance and minimizing energy loss. Moreover, this technique allows for a wider range of design possibilities, from sleek modern finishes to textured appearances that blend harmoniously with their surroundings. By integrating advanced materials and application techniques, wet facades not only elevate the visual appeal of homes but also contribute to their structural resilience and energy efficiency.
- Technocol insulation for plastered facade
- Characteristics of the Wet Technonikol system
- The main stages of installation and subsequent ones in applying plaster
- Video on the topic
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Technocol insulation for plastered facade
With a monolithic frame, this facade system serves as an autonomous enclosing structure for office and residential buildings. Brick facing cladding has a traditional appearance. Because of the ventilation in the design, condensation does not gather in the thermal insulation. Principal kinds
- Plaster – this is an external finish for the building;
- Gypsum – is a layered structure, the elements of which are insulation, reinforcing layer and finishing decorative coating;
Strict specifications for vapor permeability, frost resistance, and water resistance are placed on the materials used in the system. and the actual water, which has a density of between 130 and 180 kg/m3. Isolating the building from the exterior is preferable. This is a better mode of operation for humidity and temperature. Work on thermal insulation is integrated with exterior trim.
Experts in technology have created systems for finishes and insulation. They are not the same:
- Technological surfaces;
- Both self -supporting and folding structures are offered;
- Mineral wool is used in high systems as thermal insulation; However, TN-Fasad Combi System also uses extradered polystyrene foam.
- Thermal insulation fastening can be a mechanical or adhesive mixture.
- The outer layer protects thermal insulation from mechanical influences and weather influences. It can be masonry on the shelves, collapsible cladding on cooling equipment or plaster.
Characteristics of the Wet Technonikol system
The following are the primary traits of the plastering system:
- Low in price;
- High thermal insulation;
- A variety of options for color and textured decoration of the building;
- A wide range of substrates: light and heavy concrete, chipboard, wood, brick, blocks;
- Low load on the installation.
- Strict compliance with the installation conditions for the ambient temperature and humidity of at least +5 degrees is required, work with high humidity, it is prohibited;
- The use of installation technologies is not allowed (preparation of the base, even applying a plaster layer);
- Wet material is difficult to wash.
Plastering material technology combines high thermal insulation qualities with efficiency. Monuments and historic structures are successfully restored using this architectural style.
The main stages of installation and subsequent ones in applying plaster
As with any other work, adherence to all guidelines is necessary, and all instructions must be followed:
- Base preparation;
- Checking the protective layer;
- Selection of a decorative layer.
The base must be cleaned and a primer layer applied at the beginning. The quality of the material on the wall’s surface and the enhancement of its adhesion qualities are the primer’s fault.
The initial profile fastener will be the next step. Using superior thermal insulation materials is advised.
Adhesive is applied both selectively in the middle of the thermal insulation and all the way around it. Using a spatula, the plate is firmly pressed against the wall and removed;
Window profiles—five fasteners on the plate, two in each of the corners and the middle—are also used to attach the plastic. A crucial point to remember is that the screed with mechanical mounts needs to fit properly to prevent damaging the insulation’s geometry.
Apply the plaster base layer using a 10 mm gear spatula. It has an integrated reinforcing mesh that keeps the decoration from cracking.
Covers the surface with a second coat of open-finished plaster. It can involve applying paint using starter soil or embellishing walls with decorative paint mixtures.
Thermal insulation can happen in any situation, including when heating polystyrene and using other methods. When working, additional mineral water or polystyrene foam equivalents can be used in addition to the suggested products.
The Techno-Nikokol plastered facade, advice from knowledgeable experts:
- It is recommended to work with two hands, thus, the process of work, convenience and the exclusion of unforeseen problems are significantly accelerated.
- Laundry. If you expect to get strong without the use of a glassy, then the floor itself should be about 10 cm.
- Avoid a common error when connecting parts of the grid. A crack will necessarily appear in such a place;
- It is recommended to choose a spatula individually so that the tool is conveniently sitting in the hand, it was easy to use, and has a fairly narrow shape.
The way that buildings are insulated and aesthetically improved has been completely transformed by wet facade technology. Wet facades offer a number of benefits over conventional techniques by directly rendering onto the external walls and applying a continuous layer of insulation. First off, they greatly enhance thermal performance while consuming less energy for cooling and heating. This helps with sustainability initiatives by reducing buildings’ carbon footprint and saving money.
Enhancing the look of buildings is another important advantage of wet facades. Architects and designers can achieve the desired aesthetic for any structure with greater creative freedom thanks to the wide range of finishes and colors available. Wet facades can be tailored to fit different architectural styles and preferences, whether you’re going for a more traditional appearance or a sleek, modern one.
Wet facades have advantages in terms of heat retention and aesthetics, but they also have useful features for installation and upkeep. The procedure entails directly applying render and insulation layers to the facade, which is frequently faster than using traditional cladding techniques. This effectiveness minimizes disturbance to building occupants and surrounding areas in addition to cutting down on construction time.
Wet facade systems are also made to be strong and weatherproof, offering long-term defense against environmental factors like wind, rain, and temperature changes. This resilience contributes to the building envelope’s long-term integrity maintenance, guaranteeing the facade’s continued usefulness and aesthetic appeal.