An attractive and adaptable way to improve the outside of your house is with ceramic facade tiles. Because they are made of sturdy materials, these tiles can withstand a variety of weather conditions and still look good over time. Ceramic tiles complement any architectural design, regardless of your preference for a more traditional or sleek, modern aesthetic. They are available in a wide variety of colors, textures, and patterns.
The durability and minimal upkeep of ceramic tiles make them a great choice for the exterior of your home. Ceramic tiles are perfect for long-term outdoor use because they are resistant to fading, scratches, and moisture, unlike some other materials. This durability translates into an economical investment that improves your home’s aesthetic appeal while lowering the frequency of repairs or replacements.
Moreover, ceramic tiles have superior thermal insulation qualities that can help control interior temperature and possibly reduce energy expenditures. This feature is especially helpful in regions where it’s important to maintain cozy indoor environments due to seasonal variations in weather. Furthermore, as ceramic tiles offer insulation, they can improve your home’s overall energy efficiency and support sustainable building practices.
- Features of the use of tiles
- Popular varieties of tiles
- The dimensions of ceramic products
- Features of styling and materials
- Material installation technology
- The approximate cost of the material
- Video on the topic
- Facade tile
- You can! Make a chic paving slabs yourself, without the use of forms
- (0+) ceramic tiles for facade cladding
- Installation of facade tiles. Speech cheat sheet // Forumhouse
Features of the use of tiles
One of the primary characteristics of ceramic tiles is their resistance to water combined with their strength. However, lightness is another quality of the material that is needed for face cladding.
Frost resistance is the primary determinant of the facades’ ornamentation. The durability of a material is determined by its capacity to endure freezing temperatures. This parameter is typically represented by an image of a snowflake on the packaging for the material. This signal is crucial if you intend to use ceramic tiles for your home’s facade in a northern climate. There is a correlation between the coefficient of water absorption and frost resistance. Moisture can also be partially absorbed by low-porous materials. It is better if this indicator is lower and there is less porosity. The standard water absorption for facade material is 3%.
Lack of abrasion resistance is not particularly important. However, the material ought to have a high strength. To enhance its thermal insulation qualities, certain manufacturers may provide highly porous tiles.
Construction near factories and other industrial facilities will require buildings to be chemically resistant. This parameter doesn’t matter in any other situation.
The strength of the tile is indirectly influenced by its thickness. Another thing to keep in mind in this situation is that the cladding will end up being heavier the thicker the tile. High strength is insufficient to achieve the material’s thickness; porcelain tiles are a denser alternative. The weight and size determine the installation technique. Glue is frequently used to lay out small "boar" tiles. However, because the frame is fitted with large facing sheets, you can insulate the structure and set up extra ventilation.
Cement-based solutions are not included. Because highly ceramic materials have a low adhesion, they can only adhere to gaps in walls. In this instance, the glue itself ought to have a positive captive effect and be water-resistant.
Popular varieties of tiles
Facade ceramics are unique in their diversity. Here, the texture and size are different in addition to the colors.
The most widely recognized type of ceramics is TIRROKOT tile. It is not glaring after firing and is composed of kaolin clay. The product is run through an extruder prior to firing, which increases its density. Since dyeing pigments are not added to the original mixture, the color scheme of the Terracotta will be determined by its composition. Release smooth and well-structured terracotta. The first is more common because it appears to have natural stone finishes. It is created in two different forms: as large facade panels that can reach 180 centimeters in length, or as tiles. It’s very easy to install.
The color pattern of the brick and its spoon side are typically repeated in the clinker. Shale clay is used to make clinker tiles; the composition is chosen very carefully. Clinker can mimic various stone surfaces when released without glaze. glazed, polished, and structured, however the final facade option is essentially unutilized. There are variations in the sizes.
The "wild boar" is structurally unique. These materials are essentially the same as terracotta, with the exception of the double firing process and the icing on top. He even turns on through longitudinal holes, repeating the brick’s shape. The product is split into two halves with mowed edges before being laid. It is pounded with a hammer on the end. Since enamel covers the product, the range of colors is unrestricted. As this evolution was initially intended for the Art Nouveau style, shades can truly take you by surprise.
Porcelain tile has a distinctive appearance and is strong, dense, and water resistant. The indicator of 0.05% is not exceeded by water absorption. This stable substance resembles real stone. However, you can make him somewhat similar to a tree. Despite its heavy weight, the cladding proves to be more durable. Matte surfaces are another option that is thought to be the most significant. However, there are polished or glossy options that can be achieved by directly polishing the material or by applying a vitreous transparent glaze.
Rugged or structured, this broad class of materials mimics a variety of unlicensed stone or wood. The material’s low porosity and strength enable one to disregard surface smoothness. The effects of aged brick, chopped stone, and laughter stone can vary greatly. And the unusual processing technique is responsible for photo printing. Ceramics’ sturdy, smooth surface makes an excellent drawing surface. The building leaves a lasting impression because of its exquisitely drawn panels.
Ceramic facade tiles are a long-lasting and visually beautiful way to improve a home’s exterior. These tiles offer a broad variety of colors and textures in addition to their weather-resistant qualities, which shield buildings from the elements while also lending a touch of elegance and charm. In order to help homeowners achieve both functional durability and architectural appeal, this article examines the practical advantages and design versatility of ceramic facade tiles.
The dimensions of ceramic products
Ceramic facades can essentially be any size; however, this is only an aesthetic consideration.
It is important to take into account the distinct sizes of each material version for facing facades:
- Terracotta. Released in the form of small tiles, the dimensions are usually medium: 302 × 148 × 12 mm and 240 × 71 × 11 mm. Lay on glue. But sometimes facade panels are made up to 4 centimeters thick and up to 180.
- Boar. Typical dimensions for brick: 285 × 85 × 9 mm, 250 × 100 × 8 mm, 120 × 60 × 8 mm. Everything is simple here – the material imitates the brick, therefore, its size is also.
- Porcelain stoneware. Here the dimensions can vary widely. There is a very small tile of 30 × 30 and 45 × 45 centimeters, which is placed on glue. And there are large panels for ventilated facades. The thickness rarely exceeds 14 millimeters, because porcelain tile and so stronger than granite is four times more, such a cladding does not need thickness.
Typically, low-rise buildings are decorated with small tiles. And when it comes to furnishing office buildings and industrial facilities, big is better.
Features of styling and materials
The facing material can be laid similarly to the internal material. Here, the smoothness of the surface is crucial, so extra care is taken when preparing the walls. Because cement solutions have a low water resistance, they are not suitable for use with glue. Good frost resistance should be different for exterior finish glue. The only distinction is where the installation starts—here, it starts with the corners.
Although ventilated facades are a more useful and efficient system, there are certain challenges in installing them.
If specific knowledge and skills are lacking in construction, it is best to entrust specialists with the arrangement of the ventilated facade. To build such a facade, the following materials will be required:
- Ceramic tile. Typically, the material for the ventilated facade already has technical holes for future mounts;
- T and L -profiles, it is easier to use the finished system than to try to build the frame yourself;
- Klyimers, screws, brackets;
- liquid or roll waterproofing;
- Thermal insulation material in case of insulation of the building, polyurethane or mineral wool foam is suitable;
- Drilling tools, drill – all this should correspond to the material of the carrier wall.
Material installation technology
Despite the process’ apparent simplicity, it is nearly impossible to handle without the right tools and knowledge. You can address the issue if your knowledge permits it. Methodical creation procedure This is how facade cladding will appear:
- Preparation of walls. The old finish is removed, the surface is treated with a primer of deep penetration. The frame will hide all minor irregularities.
- Wall marking.
- The brackets are attached after treatment with liquid waterproofing, if one is provided. If you use a roll version, then they put the brackets first. For brackets, usually there are special slots in the material.
- Fix vertical racks on brackets. The distance between them is determined by the weight and size of the facing sheet.
- The heat -insulator slabs are laid between vertical racks: the material should be densely deepened into the cell. The plate is fixed in the center and edges on glue, then fastened with plastered dowels. The windproof membrane is attached over the heat insulator.
- Next, the transverse profile is fixed.
- Tiles are hung taking into account the mount provided by the manufacturer. Usually these are holes for special screws, with which the material is attached to the constructed frame. But installation on the basters is allowed.
The tile still needs to be cleaned using an appropriate solution after the installation is complete. If the seamless styling method was applied, such as when the granular porcelain border was laid beneath the marble, grout is not necessary.
The approximate cost of the material
This material’s final cost varies within fairly large bounds. Design and quality hold equal significance. The material is available for 300 rubles per square meter in the construction market, or you can purchase panels for three thousand.
Facade decoration refers to medium-complexity work, which typically costs $1,000 per square meter. Since the ventilated facade device is more complicated, the service charge will be higher, ranging from $1,000 to $3,000.
Ceramic facade tiles are a flexible and long-lasting way to improve the external appearance and usability of a home. Their vast array of hues, patterns, and textures enables homeowners to create a variety of architectural styles, ranging from traditional elegance to modern minimalism. These tiles guarantee longevity and low maintenance by shielding the facade from the elements in addition to adding beauty.
The durability of ceramic facade tiles is one of their main benefits. They keep their look over time because they are not easily faded, scratched, or stained. In the long run, they are more affordable to choose because of their durability because they need to be replaced less frequently than other facade materials. Furthermore, ceramic tiles are low maintenance and require only basic cleaning procedures to maintain their attractive appearance and usefulness.
Ceramic facade tiles not only have practical and aesthetic advantages, but they also improve energy efficiency. By offering thermal insulation, they can aid in controlling indoor temperature and lessen the need for excessive heating or cooling. This energy-saving feature may help homeowners save money on utility bills in addition to promoting environmental sustainability.
In conclusion, ceramic facade tiles are a clear winner when it comes to improving a home’s external appearance and functionality. They are the perfect investment for homeowners wishing to improve the aesthetic appeal and practicality of the facade of their home because of their energy-efficient qualities, resilience, and adaptability.