Tua for a summer house made of wood and siding: construction algorithm

Greetings and welcome to "All about the Facades of the House," where we will delve into the art and science of designing stunning and useful exteriors for your residence. This article provides a detailed, step-by-step guide as we explore the construction of a summer house with a wood and siding facade.

Careful planning and execution are necessary when building a summer house, particularly when selecting materials that will improve both durability and aesthetics. Because of their inherent beauty and resistance to different weather conditions, wood and siding are popular options.

The first step in the construction process of a wood and siding facade is usually site preparation. This entails preparing the space and making sure the foundation is level. Since it sustains the structure and guarantees stability over time, a strong foundation is essential.

The framing process starts as soon as the foundation is prepared. This entails building the summer house’s framework out of treated or engineered wood. In addition to defining the building’s shape, the framing offers support for the walls, roof, and eventual siding.

After the frame is erected, the siding needs to be installed. Siding protects the summer house from moisture and temperature fluctuations in addition to improving its aesthetic appeal. Popular siding choices include fiber cement, vinyl, and cedar, each of which has special benefits for upkeep and appearance.

The finishing touches are the focus after the siding is installed. This includes adding trim work to windows, doors, and corners to add visual interest and guarantee a weathertight seal. The final appearance of the facade can be greatly influenced by selecting the appropriate trim color and material.

Lastly, putting on a protective finish completes the wood and siding facade. This could be a paint or stain that adds to the wood’s inherent beauty while offering more defense against moisture and UV rays. Maintaining the facade’s best appearance and extending its life requires routine care, such as cleaning and reapplying finishes as needed.

Homeowners can build a summer house with a wood and siding facade that complements the surrounding environment and will last for many years by using this construction algorithm.

Materials Needed Wood, Siding, Nails, Hammer, Level, Saw, Insulation, Caulk, Paint
Step-by-Step 1. Prepare Foundation. 2. Frame Structure. 3. Install Siding. 4. Add Insulation. 5. Caulk Seams. 6. Paint Exterior.

The supporting part of the toilet

You now need to consider where to place the booth’s support. There are a variety of options available, ranging from screw piles to a small, deep concrete tape poured around the pit’s outside. However, we’re going to turn around.

Production of the lower binding

Making concrete block pillars is the simplest method—it’snotcellular. Slag concrete, polystyrene concrete, or cementitious products are appropriate. They might have stayed with you during a previous construction.

  • Even if the blocks, as in our case, are hollow, nothing terrible – you can knead the solution and fill it with voids.
  • Blocks need to be buried to half into the ground, so at the corners of the future frame of the cabin you need to dig four pits of the corresponding size. But then this is – while the concrete in the blocks will harden, you can start making the lower binding of the frame.
  • For this purpose, you can use bars 100*50 mm. They are cut in size, and in the corners, for the connection at a right angle, a selection of grooves is made of a non -core.
  • Connect the bars with steel corners, fixing at first only one self -tapping screw. The final fixation is carried out after you make sure that the diagonals turned out the same.
  • If everything is fine, fix the corners with second self -tapping screws. But this is not all: for the greater reliability of the attachment, all the connections – each on both sides, are spinning through with long (at least 100 mm) screws. The photo below is shown as.

Next, waterproofing material is applied to the lower binding design of the cabin. It may be a bitumen mastic, a polymer, or, as in our instance, worked out oil. Bars must be processed from all angles.

Installation of supports and the base of the cabin

Once the coating has been absorbed, the beam’s rectangle is placed there to serve as a template. Once more, the outline is drawn around him using a shovel. This is required in order to properly install blocks and select soil beneath the future toilet’s base between the strapping’s outer perimeter and capacity.

In order to do this, the wooden square is taken out and replaced with support blocks. A contour on which pits will be excavated is also circled around them, resembling a pattern. The blocks should be partially submerged in the ground after the crushed stone has been poured to the desired depth.

Every block’s location needs to be verified using a level; adjustments are made as a result of the crushed stone being poured or rammed into the pits. You must apply a piece of roofing material to each block prior to attaching a wooden bandage to the supports. The bars are fastened to the dowel blocks for dependability.

Types of toilets

The simplest way to construct a toilet for a dacha is from wood, using your hands. You can easily locate drawings of these kinds of constructions, and in certain situations, there are sufficient written instructions without pictures. But a lovely and sturdy home is insufficient to guarantee comfort.

Taking care of the disposal of waste is important. From this vantage point, there are various options for a rural restroom.

Luft Closet

Luft Closet is arranged in such a way that the waste from the toilet moves by gravity, gathering in the receiver, which is cleaned as they are filled. Typically, the sloping floor of the reservoir, which has an expanding shape in the direction from the toilet, is facilitated by the movement of waste. The advantage of this design is the ability without the construction of a full -fledged sewer system to install a toilet in a warm room in the house, and the reservoir to take out its limits to avoid the appearance of the smell. Part of the backlash closet, located outside, is equipped with a lid through which the Assenial machine is cleaned. To ensure thermal insulation, it is carried out by hermetic and multilayer (for example, of metal and wood with a "layer" from thermal insulation material). The drawback of the backlash closet is that it is built into the supporting wall, which means that its arrangement is best done at the stage of erecting the house.

The Luft-Potiletus circuit in the picture

Pooder-fingering

There is a drive in the powder closet where layers of backfill (also known as "faded") alternate with waste. As a backfill, ash, peat, or a combination of these materials are used. Filling is done following every bathroom visit. A loose mixture must be distributed by a special distributor for models that have been purchased. Use a standard bucket or another container with an inbuilt scoop in the toilet for homemade.

Powder closetes have the following benefits:

  • The ability to use the contents of the dacha drive drive to obtain organic safe fertilizer (for this, when filling the tank, it is unloaded into a compost hole for ripening),
  • Solving the issue of disposal (there is no need to call the assigned machine),
  • A minimum of earthwork (they will be required only to build the foundation of the construction, the reservoir is placed on the surface),
  • the possibility of installing compact portable toilets that can be entered into the house (for example, based on a conventional bucket).

Illustration of a wooden powder closet featuring "hut"-style sizes Sketch of a summer restroom using a powder-fraud technique made of corrugated board by type "Binding"

A closet

Waste is processed in what are known as elevators. During the breakdown process, the contents of the tanks become uniformly silty, easy to pump, and requiring less space and frequent tank emptying because it takes up less room. Fillers are used in factory dry closets to ensure the decomposition reaction. They can act in the following ways:

  • Peat mixture,
  • Chemically active reagents,
  • biological products (dry or in the form of liquids), which are a colony of bacteria of a certain type.

Both the house and a separate street house can use a dry closet.

Toilets with cesspools

A summer toilet with a cesspool is a kind of classic. Not the most convenient, but the simplest and cheapest option. All waste is collected in the drive, which is periodically cleaned with the help of Assenizers. In some cases, the filled cesspool is covered with earth, transferring the house to another place. After a while, a compost is formed in such a frightened pit, which can be used to fertilize the soil. The most common (albeit the least environmentally friendly) is the option of a toilet in which a cesspool has no bottom. It is only sometimes covered with gravel, gravel or other material through which filtration is carried out during partial drainage of the contents into the soil.

The sketch displays the measurements of a summer restroom featuring a cesspool.

Careful planning and an organized construction method are essential when building a summer house with wood and siding, like Tua. This article provides homeowners with a clear, step-by-step algorithm that walks them through all the important stages, from foundation installation and site preparation to siding installation. This guide, with its emphasis on durability and practicality, hopes to enable both contractors and do-it-yourselfers to create a summer retreat that is long-lasting and structurally sound, in addition to a lovely exterior.

Toilet with a cesspool

A toilet featuring a cesspool is the ideal village lavatory. You will need to hire an assenator to clean it, but the solution will be as environmentally friendly as possible and last for a very long time.

This is how the cesspool is operated:

Excavating the nook that will house the toilet. The pit’s dimensions (both down and to the sides) should be about 40 cm larger than the pit’s eventual dimensions. Fill the bottom of the recess with diluted clay mixed with water in the shape of a pastry. The thickness of the clay is 20–30 cm. Sewage will not seep into the ground thanks to this layer. The bottom and walls of the pit are covered with brick or tarred boards once the clay has dried completely. The top is impregnated with water-repellent cement and plastered.

Selecting an impregnation that is appropriate for an aggressive setting is crucial. Place an overlap from a bar or boards on top of the pit. Material thinning starting at 40 mm

The overlap has a hatch hole cut into it. The hatch is designed to be double-walled to reduce odors. Put the ventilation pipe in place.

Following that, a restroom above the cesspool can be constructed on the street. Any kind of structure will work as long as it fits the pit’s dimensions in terms of size.

Pit"s depth for a country toilet

Anyone building a country toilet should be aware of the hole they dig in these situations. It’s not necessary to have too much recess; 1 x 1.5 m will do, or even 1 x 1.2 m if they use the restroom infrequently. from 2.5 to 3 meters deep.

The cesspool should ideally be rectangular rather than square. Because you can equip the hatch where the hose will plunge on the longer side of the pit, this makes using the assignor easier.

Luft Closet

A backlash closet is a good option if you need to outfit a summer toilet that won’t be used in the winter. There’s a sealed sewage container not too far from this tiny booth that houses a toilet. Even better, you can place the container outside and install a backbone next to the wall inside the home.

Toilet with a barrel

A barrel can be used as a DIY toilet for a summer home rather than a cesspool. This is the guiding idea:

  • If groundwater lies deeply, then the bottom is removed in the barrel and only the remaining cylinder is used – it is simply dug into the ground under the toilet;
  • If soil waters are close to the surface, then they leave the bottom in the barrel and use it as an ordinary cesspool – they cause an assenator as they fill up.

Cesspool of tires

Old car tires can be used to create a great cesspool. The depth of the pit determines the amount of incomparable waste; the deeper the pit, the fewer times it needs to be cleaned.

  1. Dig a cesspool. Depth – 20 cm more than the total width of the tires. In this case, the pit is made not rectangular, but round – in the shape of the tires.
  2. Pour gravel to the bottom of the pit, forming a layer of 20 cm thick.
  3. Put the tires on gravel, one on the other.
  4. They make a wooden overlap on top and arrange a toilet of any kind.

The waste almost never seeps through the joints between the tires despite their lack of sealing. It is occasionally necessary to remove thick sewage on its own, and gravel makes an excellent liquid filter.

Pit for a country toilet from bricks

Building a manual rural toilet is a simple task. However, if the site has groundwater that is extremely near the surface, the cesspool needs to be sealed completely. Using bricks is the best option:

  1. Dig a hole in the desired size.
  2. The bottom is poured with a layer of concrete about 10 cm thick. Wet sand is used for uniform distribution of concrete.
  3. A week later, when the concrete completely hardens, the brick walls begin to build. They do this in the same way as with any construction of brick – one row, lubricating the joints with concrete.
  4. When the walls of the pit are completely covered with bricks – they leave until completely hardened. After 3 weeks, you can already build a toilet.

Reinforced concrete rings

For the cesspool, reinforced concrete rings may be utilized if groundwater is located deep below the surface. They are incredibly tight, dependable, and simple to use, making them a fantastic option. As a result, they are frequently employed in well construction.

Put the rings in place as follows:

  1. Dig a round hole, the diameter of which is about 30 cm more than the diameter of the ring. The height of the pit is “adjusted” to the total height of the rings so that there is no space not covered with reinforced concrete.
  2. Pour up to 15 cm gravel to the bottom of the pit.
  3. Put the first ring, lubricate the circle from above with concrete and put the second ring. In total installed from 2 to 4 pieces.
  4. Gravel is poured again so that it fills the lower ring at least half.

Bathroom

The most costly and time-consuming will be the bathroom device located directly in a country home, which needs to be connected to every engineering system. The toilet is installed and connected to the water supply network in a separate, enclosed room. The drain is done in chambers, which will require the assistance of a designated transport to clean.

Remember that if a summer house has a bathroom like this, it should be heated during the winter months because the water supply can freeze at below-freezing temperatures. But the ease of use of such a restroom more than makes up for all the problems that lie ahead.

Disadvantages of a wooden structure

In addition to its benefits, the wooden design has drawbacks. The material for the tree is incredibly inexpensive, and it is also simple to process, install, and assemble into the entire design. But over time, it proves to be insufficiently dependable. The primary cause of this is the impact of natural occurrences like rain and direct sunlight. The wooden structure will, at most, last for a year and a half before starting to rapidly deteriorate from its original state.

The toilet will need to be repaired completely or in part; in certain situations, it will be simpler to build a new one. Such a building will be more than adequate if the site is only used occasionally for garden maintenance.

You will have to take a more serious approach to business if you want to live permanently.

A closet

The market offers an enormous selection of dry closets. An enhanced plastic bucket that uses microorganisms to process waste needs to have its capacity of unique biomass enhanced with bacteria backfilled in order for it to function. This is known as a dry closet.

The peat model is not the same as the one that required you to fill up a specially designed container with peat after every bowel movement. These two varieties of dry closets are transportable and can be moved from one location to another.

Unlike the other two types, an electric dry closet necessitates a direct connection to home communication systems. The division of waste into solid and liquid forms the basis of its working principle.

The liquid portion of bowel movements simply goes into the sewer, while the solid portion is automatically dried out and transferred to a designated container. Without the need for a septic tank, a standard drain pit is adequate to empty the liquid component.

The choice of location

Not only should personal needs be taken into account when deciding where to put the toilet, but also certain hygienic and sanitary standards. The following laws apply to the location of this building:

  • in remoteness from residential buildings of at least 12 m;
  • at a distance from the neighboring fence within 1-3 m;
  • from wells with drinking water no closer than 50 m;
  • from the pond, reservoir or lake no closer than 30 m.

The toilet needs to be constructed at its lowest point if the cottage’s area is angled. However, the highest point in the yard should be home to a drinking water well. It’s also important to consider how convenient it will be to build a dedicated machine for pumping sewage to the construction when deciding where to build a country toilet with a cesspool. Keep in mind that the hose’s length fluctuates between 6 and 10 meters.

SHELCHAK

A hole in the floor that is round or rhomboid is the most basic performance. but more at ease using a toilet that looks like one.

Use these kinds of solutions:

  1. purchased toilet for a summer residence. Plastic product, differs from the usual absence of a siphon;
  2. old chair with a hole in the seat;
  3. Homemade stool knocked out in the form of a box. The frame of bars can be sheathed, for example, with moisture -resistant plywood;
  4. Supolchak in the form of a board with a hole fixed on a vertically installed steel pipe of a large diameter. The upper end of the pipe is dissolved "chamomile", making several cuts from the end, which allows you to attach a board to it.

Brick

Consider using brick instead of wood for the country toilet if you intend to use it for many years and even want to warm it well. Brick is a more durable material. Yes, building with your own hands will require more time and energy. However, the outcome will not let you down.

Work will need supplies like:

  • concrete,
  • door,
  • Bricks,
  • Bayer with a cross section 30 × 30-40 × 40 mm,
  • roofing material (slate, ondulin, tile, roofing material or any other).

After you have everything you need, you should look over sketches and images and begin using your hands to construct a suitable toilet.

The cesspool is equipped, first of all. How to get it to tell you after a little while. The foundation needs to be maintained once this work is finished. Given the weight of a brick toilet, a solid foundation is essential.

A trench with a depth of 40-50 cm and about 10-15 cm width more than the width of the walls of the construction itself is dug along the perimeter of the future toilet. Sand falls asleep to the bottom. It is aligned and abundantly moistened. The formwork is also installed here (you can use plywood, straight slate, boards, humps or any other material). On the heaving ground, the foundation will have to reinforce. It is easy to do this – it is enough to connect the simplest frame of four rods of the reinforcement and install in the formwork. Then concrete is filled there. It is necessary to give him the hardness of at least a couple of weeks, after which you can start building a summer cottage toilet from brick.

The perfectly aligned concrete base is covered with a solution, and bricks are stacked on top of it.

It’s crucial to make sure the first row is level; using the level is advised. Every subsequent row may become increasingly uneven as a result of even minor mistakes.

Between 120 × 120 and 140 × 140 cm, with a height of 200–220 cm, is the ideal toilet size.

Pulling a thin, sturdy thread along the edges of the first row of bricks will make it easier to lay the subsequent rows and level each stone.

Remember to account for the doorway when laying; it should measure between 180 and 200 cm high and 60 and 80 cm wide. It’s best to leave the opposite wall’s small windows open for ventilation. They can then be glazed or they can stay the same.

Making a roof out of a single shout is preferable. On top of a brick frame is a bar crate. Slate or tiles are placed on the beam if they are to be used. A piece of plywood is placed on the beam when using roofing material or ondulin, and the roof is then installed on top.

Brick garden toilets are constructed by hand, without the assistance of experts!

Production

You can start the process once a plot has been chosen beneath the toilet, you have chosen the kind of waste disposal system, and you have determined the toilet’s surface design. Next, using size-appropriate drawings, we will explain and demonstrate in the picture and video how to gradually construct a country toilet with a cesspool using your hands.

The procedure can generally be broken down into the following steps:

  1. We dig out the rash.
  2. We lay the foundation.
  3. We build a house.

We will utilize the following drawing for work (you can adjust the parameters to suit your needs):

Cesspool

The following equipment might be needed for the job:

  • shovels;
  • level and roulette;
  • manual drill;
  • hammer;
  • screwdriver;
  • grinder;
  • scrap/drill;
  • lobby.

From the resources we’ll employ:

  • sand;
  • cement;
  • crushed stone;
  • reinforcement and metal mesh;
  • dense plastic film.

Guidelines for setting up a pit:

  1. Determine the shape of the cable in accordance with the toilet project. This is usually a round or square shape, it can be rectangular.
  2. When using the storage tank, determine its location correctly – the input hole should be located in the place of the chain, the second – goes beyond the construction. In this case, it rinses in the shape of the container, adding 30 cm on each side.
  3. A thick drainage layer of large stones, brick is placed on the bottom of the croach.
  4. Strengthen the walls of the cable. To this end, we fix a grid and a reinforcing grill to them. To fix it, you can use metal pins.
  5. We concrete the walls with a layer of 5-10 cm and wait for complete drying. After plastering.
  6. We install the floor slab on top – it will also serve as the foundation.
  7. On top of the pit we lay wooden bars previously impregnated with a protective solution. You can use concrete pillars instead. These designs must be deepened by the ground level.
  8. The surface is covered with polyethylene, holes are left under the hatch and seat and processed by formwork.
  9. We put the lattice frame on top of the film, pour everything with concrete and wait for the drying. Ready, it remains to build a house.

Also read: pump-free cesspool.

The pit can have tires added if you intend to construct a low-tech, basic toilet for occasional use. A straightforward sequential action plan is as follows:

  1. Out the recess in the shape of the tires, adding 20 cm in diameter.
  2. Pour the bottom with gravel, a layer of 20 cm.
  3. Put the tires one on the other in the center, the upper should be equal to the soil.
  4. Pour the space on the sides with sand and gravel, carefully sealing layers.
  5. We build the foundation. Tear out the recess by 0.5 m around the perimeter. Fill it with sand and gravel 10 cm.
  6. Overlaid with plastic wrap.
  7. We create a frame. To do this, use bricks, flooding with cement, or reinforcement with cement.
  8. After the concrete dries, it must be plastered, coated with roofing material and put a house.

Tire pit.

The same algorithm applies if the racket has a barrel.

Fell out of the barrel ricked.

House

We are now moving on to a more imaginative phase, which is building the house. We’ll explain and demonstrate how to make a rustic toilet with your hands step-by-step in the picture with illustrations.

Advice: Make the structure as simple as you can to prevent soil sagging for as long as feasible.

The terms "tower," "hut," "mill," and "house" can refer to very different types of home designs.

Toilet house types.

The line of a basic terem design is depicted in the picture below.

A sketch of the lavatory.

Use the drawing that follows to construct the "hut":

Sketching the shalash type design.

Use this drawing to create a basic booth, or "birdhouse":

Toilet cabin with a rectangular shape.

Manufacturing is done as simply as possible. The plan calls for building a frame out of bars and backing it with boards. Next, install the doors and windows and lay the roofing material. Finally, the interior must be finished by painting or applying wallpaper to the walls.

A word of advice: make sure the chair is made of plastic and has a direct hole in it. Ordinary ceramic city models are too heavy to install and have an innate tendency to become dirty.

Wooden toilet inside.

As a result, you gained knowledge on how to construct a country street toilet by hand utilizing blueprints, images, and videos. As you can see, the procedure is straightforward, but it is important to handle the arrangement thoughtfully because the construction will affect how comfortable it will be to live in the country for an extended period of time.

DIY Country toilet in a video.

The rustic appeal of natural materials combined with the usefulness of contemporary construction are combined when building a summer house out of wood and siding. Thorough planning and site preparation are the first steps in the process. Select a spot that works well with the surrounding environment and local building codes.

Next, the foundation must be laid in order for stability. Options range from straightforward concrete pads to intricate footing systems, depending on the type of soil and the layout of the house. This stage prepares the ground for a sturdy, level base.

After laying the foundation, the structure’s framing gets started. Because it is so easily customized and versatile, wood framing is widely used. It creates the framework for the walls, roof, and eventually the siding of the house.

Following framing, focus shifts to the outside. Siding defines the aesthetic while providing protection. For a summer getaway, siding options like vinyl or cedar offer low maintenance requirements and durability. Select hues and textures that complement the surrounding area.

Ultimately, the project comes to life with the final touches. To take full advantage of natural light and ventilation, install windows and doors. For increased comfort, think about energy-efficient solutions. The house’s landscaping improves its curb appeal and blends it into the surroundings.

Constructing a wooden summer house with siding requires methodical work that blends artistry and usefulness. From the foundation to the finishing touches, every step helps to create a room that complements its surroundings and offers a cozy haven for summertime leisure.

Video on the topic

DIY Country toilet

The frame of the country toilet. With your own hands. Part 2.

DIY Country toilet new technology!

How in Finland the street dacha peat dryer is built in Finland? Wooden toilet for giving with your own hands

DIY DAY toilet! (Frame for the toilet)

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Vladislav Kondratyev

Builder with 8 year old experience in the decoration of facades. My team and I guarantee high quality work. We use only proven materials and technologies.

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