Aluminum profile translucent structures provide a chic and contemporary way to improve the practicality and appearance of building facades. These buildings, which frequently use glass or polycarbonate as building materials, are made to let natural light into interior spaces while giving the outside a sleek, modern appearance.
Aluminum profiles are a great choice for translucent facades because of their many design options. To fit both residential and commercial buildings, architects and designers can create a wide range of shapes and configurations, from large panoramic windows to intricate geometric patterns.
Transparent aluminum constructions are not only aesthetically pleasing but also greatly improve energy efficiency. By making the most of natural daylight, they minimize the need for artificial lighting during the day, which lowers the building’s energy consumption and operating expenses.
Furthermore, by fusing indoor and outdoor areas seamlessly, these constructions improve the indoor experience. Because of the sophisticated thermal insulation and weatherproofing technologies built into the aluminum profiles, they enable occupants to take advantage of expansive views without sacrificing a comfortable interior environment.
- Advantages and disadvantages of translucent structures from aluminum profile
- What elements are translucent structures made of
- Technical requirements for aluminum structures
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Advantages and disadvantages of translucent structures from aluminum profile
The alloys used to make them are AD31T1, AD31T1 (25), AD31T1 (22), 6060T66, and 6060T6, whose technical specifications comply with GOST 22233-2001 guidelines.
Among the previously used building materials, the design of the design is unique in many operational characteristics.
The lightweight, strong, and long-lasting aluminum frame
Architects and designers are increasingly guided by the principle of "more light" when creating buildings.
Benefits
- Strength and small weight. In relation to resistance to mechanical loads to the mass, aluminum alloys occupy one of the leading positions among all known alloys.
- Constructive variability. Production technology allows designers to create original elements of various geometry and linear sizes.
- Durability. The life of aluminum structures is unlimited. Only those elements that have significant mechanical damage are subject to replacement.
- Simplicity of service. After the installation of structures, periodic maintenance is not produced.
Two options are available for filling stained glass frames: double-glazed windows or glass.
The heat-saving qualities of the frame can be greatly enhanced by using unique insulating profiles during manufacture.
However, there is one major downside: the price. You must pay for high operational indicators and quality.
The cost of aluminum profile structures is high.
What elements are translucent structures made of
Before thinking about how to put structures together, you should familiarize yourself with the unique technical names of the component parts. There are a good number of them, but you must retain every one of them.
- Profile. It is made by extrusion, has various indicators in thickness, length and width. Used as the main or additional supporting element.
- Continuous profile. The simplest element is used only as a decor, does not have closed cavities. Can have different geometry and thickness, the front part is covered with powder paints.
- Full profile. Differs in increased physical characteristics of bearing capacity. In the section it has closed cavities, due to which thermal conductivity decreases significantly. The quality of the profiles depends on the number of cavities.
- Combined profile. The most complex element of metallic aluminum structures, individual parts are connected by the thermal engineers that reduce thermal losses.
- Impost. Vertical or horizontal support of the window sash. Can be enhanced or ordinary.
- The sash. The opening part of the window, the thickness depends on the number of glasses in the double -glazed window.
- Profile camera. Closed space inside the profile, which serves as a heat insulator.
- bracket. The supporting element is fixed to the wall, holds all the weight of the aluminum structure.
- Rubber seals. Have different views, height and length, inserted into the grooves of profiles. Used to seal the fit.
- Thermal station. Tubular elastic element, used to exclude the appearance of cold bridges. Inserted into the seat on the profile.
- Plane bar. Decorative component, fixed to the front part of the profiles with latches or self -tapping screws.
- Sukhary. With its help, vertical and horizontal parts of structures are connected.
- Spacer. It is used to control the width of the double -glazed windows.
- Support lining. A double -glazed window rests on it.
- Fastenous heels. Metal plates with holes with which the structure is attached to surfaces of anchors.
- Stapik. Decorative plastic latch, used in windows and doors.
Certain manufacturers finish their products with extra parts, the names and functions of which are stated in the instructions.
Strike-rigel façade and plan
Characteristics of facades with aluminum glazing
Systems made of aluminum for installing a movable, ventilated facade
Aluminum profile translucent structures present a contemporary and adaptable way to improve the building facades’ visual appeal and practicality. These creative designs blend the transparency of materials like glass or polycarbonate with the strength and practicality of aluminum. They not only produce visually arresting exteriors that go well with any architectural style, but they also let natural light into indoor spaces, decreasing the need for artificial lighting. These structures offer advantages in energy efficiency and allow for a smooth transition between indoor and outdoor spaces, whether they are utilized in residential or commercial settings. Find out how the facade of your building can be transformed into a showcase of sustainable and modern design with these translucent structures made of aluminum profiles.
Technical requirements for aluminum structures
The Eurasian Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (EASS) specifies the values for physical strength, operational parameters, and maximum deviations of linear dimensions. Different techniques for opening the wings are permitted for window blocks.
Windows with different ways to open them
It is essential to use heat-saving profiles in heated rooms.
The wings’ area must be less than 2.5 m2, and the mass of the double-glazed windows must be less than 100 kg, in order to improve the design’s stability. The wings can reach maximum heights of 210 cm and maximum widths of 120 cm. Profile door leaves are limited to 210 mm in height and 90 cm in width. Large structures may need to be used, in which case separate calculations—including those involving loops and other extra components—must be made for each loaded node. The leaf plane is resistant to constant static loads of up to 1200 N, and corners have a bearing capacity of up to 400 N.
Specific apertures for the extraction of precipitation and a drainage system for the internal cavities of double-glazed windows are mandated for all designs. However, the indicators of heat conservation shouldn’t be negatively impacted by aspects of natural ventilation or water drainage. In the event of an emergency, the design ought to incorporate an exterior emergency opening.
The chemical composition and physical properties of aluminum alloys used in profile manufacturing must adhere to the requirements of the most recent GOST 22233.
GOST 22233-2001. Aluminum alloy profiles that are pressed to create translucent enclosing structures. Details. Downloadable file
GOST 22233-2001
GOST 31014-2002. Famous profiles made of polyamide. Details. Downloadable file
GOST 31014-2002
According to GOST 31014, the thermal insulation inserts are made of polyamide. The most expensive and high-quality products can be used to fill the air chambers of profiles with foamed foams of different brands in order to reduce thermal conductivity. For a minimum of ten years of operation, the tightness of the connection between thermal insulators and seals is guaranteed by its dependability.
More than 40 years of use should be guaranteed by the durability of profiles by the most loaded node, and all of the part’s components should satisfy this requirement. Every element that comes into direct contact with aluminum is coated in anode oxide. The structures must be able to support 500 N or more at a torque of at least 25 N/m, based on the static load.
Aluminum profile translucent structures present a contemporary and adaptable way to improve the building facades’ visual appeal and practicality. These creative designs combine the strength of aluminum with the translucency of different glazing options, like polycarbonate or glass, using lightweight yet sturdy materials. This combination produces visually arresting exteriors that go well with any architectural style in addition to allowing natural light to flow deeply into interior spaces.
The ability of aluminum profiles to adapt to various climates and environmental conditions is one of their main advantages when used in translucent structures. Because of its well-known ability to withstand corrosion, aluminum is known for its long lifespan and low maintenance needs. Because of this, it is a sensible option for both residential and commercial buildings where sustainability and durability are crucial.
In addition to their practical advantages, these buildings also help save energy because they use less artificial lighting during the day. Modern glazing materials improve thermal insulation even more, which helps control indoor temperatures and lowers annual heating and cooling expenses.
Transparent aluminum constructions provide a plethora of opportunities for architects and designers to explore their creative side. These systems can be tailored to meet specific performance and aesthetic requirements, whether they are used for partitions, canopies, or entire facades. Because of their adaptability, aluminum profiles can be seamlessly integrated with other building materials like concrete or wood, creating a beautiful fusion of materials.
To sum up, transparent constructions made of aluminum profiles are an innovative approach to contemporary design. They improve the external look of buildings as well as their interior environments by fusing sustainability, aesthetic appeal, and practicality. With these creative solutions, efficiency, durability, and aesthetic impact are all expected to continue to improve in building design as long as technology keeps developing.
