Terracotta panels have been a popular option among architects and designers to improve the visual appeal and longevity of modern building facades. These panels combine traditional craftsmanship with modern design possibilities. They are made from natural clay. Since terracotta is a type of fired clay, it can be used in a variety of architectural styles due to its earthy tones, which range from warm reds to deep browns.
Terracotta panel installation is a painstaking procedure that guarantees both aesthetic appeal and practicality. These panels are typically strong and lightweight, making them appropriate for both new construction and renovations. First, the facade surface must be prepared to make sure it is structurally sound and clean. After that, mounting mechanisms are used to firmly fasten the panels to the building’s framework, enabling temperature expansion and contraction while preserving stability over time.
Terracotta panels’ sustainability and low maintenance needs are two of their main benefits. Terracotta is a naturally occurring material that is perfect for outdoor applications because it is resistant to fading, weathering, and corrosion. The panels offer architects a multitude of design options to realize their ideal facade aesthetic because they can be tailored in terms of color, texture, and shape.
During the installation phase, construction teams and architectural firms frequently work closely together to ensure precision and adherence to design specifications. The overall visual impact of the building is enhanced by the thoughtful placement of each panel, which results in a seamless appearance. Terracotta panels are still a popular option for facade enhancement projects all over the world, whether they are utilized to enhance modern urban designs or to evoke a timeless appeal in traditional architecture.
- Acquaintance with panels
- Varieties
- Main characteristics
- Features of installation
- Video on the topic
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Acquaintance with panels
Scotland, along with several other European and Scandinavian nations, Russia, and the Commonwealth of Independent States, actively uses similar materials. Despite the fact that our selection of terracotta panels is more constrained.
These panels are part of the facade. are slabs of clay. Clay does not contain any dangerous materials. However, quartz and mica are abundant. Because the panels are still hollow, they are light. They are still robust in spite of this.
Possess admirable qualities for thermal insulation. absorb moisture while shielding the structure from outside influences. These products have a high coefficient of noise absorption and are non-flammable. however appropriate for facades with ventilation and an extra layer of insulating material.
Varieties
You can now identify it. Let’s now discuss varieties.
It is possible to create faux terracotta panels beneath a tree. But the natural clay surface is the predominant texture. looks a lot like red brick. It is, after all, created by firing clay mixed with specific additives.
After being gathered and combined, the raw materials for the furnaces are heated.
One can obtain a variety of terracotta panels based on the equipment, design, and production technology.
- Called . They are rusticated. Dense products with grooves. Ores divide the panel into the same components;
- Wavy . The reverse side is flat. And the outer surface with a wave -like profile. The distance between the waves varies within different limits. Mainly 15-25 mm. The facade looks unusual, as well as original;
- Smooth . These are classic terracotta panels. The thickness is selected for the project, area and construction standards. For the construction of multi-storey structures, panels with a thickness of 15-20 mm are used. For private home and 2-storey structures, they take 30 mm;
- Textured . Imitate the surface of natural stone. Differ in excellent heat transfer against the background of natural stone. Plus they serve for a long time. And they cost less;
- Special . These are decor elements, as well as products for decoration of angles, window sills, etc.;
- Baguettes . This is a voluminous hinged decor made of clay. Protects the surface from external influences. Baguettes are rectangular, square, rounded, etc. In length from 25-30 to 150 cm.
There is also a glossy and matte division for the panels. Special glazes are used to create the corresponding effect.
Main characteristics
Examining the technical and functional aspects of terracotta panels will help you comprehend their essence better.
- Density . Clay ceramic panels have high density. The average indicator is 2200 kg/m3;
- Dimensions . Each manufacturer has their own. Plus is the possibility of an individual order. But 300×600 mm is considered the standard;
- Thickness . Basically, in the decoration of frequent houses, plates of 30 mm thick are used. But there are more subtle products;
- Weight . Depends on the thickness. Can be 45 kg per 1 m3 of material;
- Thermal resistance . Panels are not afraid of high, as well as low temperature. Calmly withstand 100-125 degrees Celsius. In winter they do not crack and do not freeze from the cold;
- Fire safety . The panels do not burn and do not melt. This increases the level of safety of the house itself when the flame occurs outside.
These products are not only eco-friendly but also waterproof. Avoid building up static electricity and releasing noxious fumes or smells. They also don’t draw dust. This significantly streamlines the care process.
Features of installation
There won’t be any issues with terracotta panels if siding and a smart setting have to be installed.
This is a little trickier to fix than using marble chips to fix thermal panels. However, terracott does not require leveling walls, in contrast to them. This makes use of a ventilated facade and a crate. The U-Kon subsystem is going to be a wise decision. designed especially for use with terracotta panels.
The following steps make up the cladding process:
- installation of brackets with strict observance of the level;
- laying a layer of insulation material;
- installation of a windproof membrane;
- fastening of vertical guide strips;
- creation of a ventilation gap;
- installation of the initial or starting bar;
- Phased fixation of terracotta plates.
Everything appears easy to understand. However, you shouldn’t jump to conclusions.
The process of installing a ventilated facade is intricate and multi-phased. It’s crucial to select the crate’s material, the appropriate insulation, the proper membrane fixing technique, and the right fasteners.
Numerous subtleties exist. The panels could already be crooked due to a simple mistake in the facade’s original marking. will need to take the system apart completely. and then gather everything once more. For this reason, it is preferable for many to get professional assistance right away.
Modern building facades can be made more aesthetically pleasing and functional with the creative use of terracotta panels. These panels are perfect for both residential and commercial projects because of their wide range of color options, weather resistance, and durability due to their natural clay construction. They are also easier to handle and install because of their lightweight design.
For terracotta panel installation to be successful, there are a few essential steps that must be followed. First things first: make sure the substrate is clean, level, and strong enough to hold the panels in place. A balanced and aesthetically pleasing facade requires careful measurement and layout planning. Maintaining structural integrity and weatherproofing during installation is facilitated by paying close attention to joint sealing and anchoring details.
The sustainability of terracotta panels is one of their most notable advantages. Because they are made of natural materials and require little upkeep, they favorably impact environmental factors when designing buildings. Their durability and stain resistance guarantee an investment that lasts and keeps its aesthetic appeal over time, lowering the frequency of replacements and repairs.
To sum up, when it comes to facade design, terracotta panels are the best option for builders and architects looking to blend practical performance with a refined aesthetic. Their adaptability, robustness, and eco-friendliness make them a unique choice for modern construction projects that aim to leave a lasting impression.
For the website "All about the facades of the house," the main focus of the article "Terracotta panels for facades: what is it, how to install" would be to introduce readers to terracotta panels as a versatile and durable option for modern building facades. Terracotta panels are clay-based tiles known for their aesthetic appeal and functional benefits, such as weather resistance and thermal insulation. The article will cover what terracotta panels are, their advantages over other materials, and provide a step-by-step guide on how to properly install them on different types of buildings. This guide aims to empower homeowners and builders with practical knowledge to enhance the durability and visual appeal of their structures using terracotta panels.