Clinker tiles are a popular option because of their strength and visual appeal when it comes to improving the exterior of homes. These tiles, which are made of clay that has been fired at a high temperature, are well known for their durability. They enable homeowners to create a range of architectural styles, from traditional to contemporary, because they come in a variety of colors and textures.
The remarkable durability of clinker tiles is one of their main benefits. Clinker tiles are extremely resistant to fading, scratches, and environmental elements like frost and UV radiation, in contrast to some other facade materials. Because of their long lifespan and ability to resist fading and losing structural integrity over time, they end up being a more affordable choice over time.
Clinker tiles have exceptional thermal insulation qualities in addition to their durability. By lowering heat transfer, they aid in controlling the temperature inside buildings, which over time may result in energy savings. This thermal efficiency helps keep interiors warmer in the winter and colder in the summer, which is especially helpful in areas with extreme weather.
When selecting clinker tiles for your facade, there are a few things to keep in mind. Their weight, which can be greater than that of some other facade materials, is one possible disadvantage. This could increase the project’s overall cost and complexity during installation and call for more structural support.
The initial investment is another thing to think about. The initial cost of clinker tiles may be higher than that of vinyl siding or some varieties of wood cladding. Although the initial cost is eventually offset by their longevity and low maintenance needs, it’s crucial for homeowners to consider the long-term advantages.
| Pros | Cons |
| Durable and long-lasting, resistant to weather and fading. | Can be expensive compared to other facade materials. |
- The history of the creation of the clinker
- Production technology
- Areas of application
- Advantages and disadvantages
- How to choose a clinker for the facade
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The history of the creation of the clinker
Denmark was the site of the first clinker brick factory. Either way, the masters wanted a material that was superior to the natural stone used in the fortress. The stone-processing industry was replaced by new materials and raw materials developed as a result of the rapid growth of cities.
According to some builders, the material arrived in Holland.
The production of these raw materials represented a significant innovation. However, the true revolution in the construction industry didn’t happen until the early 19th century. Subsequently, the use of clinker extended beyond road paving to include interior decoration of individual interior elements and house decoration.
Not that tiles and bricks made of clinker lost their significance in the construction industry. The material is actively used by architects and designers to decorate walls. The best choice for the building’s finishing is to adorn the house’s facade with clinker tiles and aerated concrete blocks.
Initially, treated clay bricks were exclusively utilized for paving roads. Then clay started to be made from tiles as well as bricks. This piece of construction material was first used to adorn home facades. The material is applicable in many regions due to its increased resistance to both high and low environmental temperatures. In addition, the tile is made of naturally occurring, environmentally friendly raw materials that do not burn or absorb moisture.
Production technology
All countries have highly developed clinker production. Many manufacture using antiquated "recipes." Although each manufacturer uses a different set of manufacturing technologies, the fundamentals are always the same:
- At the initial stage, the basic raw materials crumble into small particles, which are then compressed.
- Basic raw materials are obtained by connecting simple and shale clay. Sometimes use broken faience or shamot. Less commonly used flux and coloring oxide.
- Additionally add dyes in the batch. Additionally various crumbs, shine, other decorative elements are poured.
- Prepared mass using a special machine is pushed through a special form.
- Ordinary presses make flat tiles, and extrusion allows you to make different shapes, patterns and dimensions from clinker raw materials.
- After preparing the form, cutting is carried out. Thus, the thickness of each tile is formed.
- Prepared elements are laid in tunneling furnaces, where firing is made at 1300 degrees Celsius. The procedure is carried out within a week.
- After firing, secondary finish is made – grinding, cutting the edges, secondary painting.
German products are considered to be the best option by many builders. The Stroeher brand is the most well-known. The same excellent quality material is produced by domestic manufacturers. Russia is the country that produces the most popular clinker tiles:
- Keralite. Produces various options for materials for more than 100 years. Average price per m² 1105 rub.
- Eco clinker. The company has become the best alternative to imported suppliers, since the cost for clinker materials of the domestic supplier is 1130 rubles. for m².
When compared to the represented brands, other companies are smaller manufacturers. The price of the goods can be used to determine their quality; well-known manufacturers typically charge more than one thousand dollars.
Areas of application
The universality of the texture and structure of products with different shapes and structures determines the material’s popularity. The material can be applied in a variety of fields:
- Facing the house with clinker tiles inside and out.
- Lay paths from tiles or finish other parts of the landscape.
- Cladding of aerated concrete from which a house or pool is built.
- Registration of pedestrian zones, recreation areas.
Modern construction was greeted with a ventilated clinker tile facade. They eventually started using the material to create different kinds of buildings and facilities. The tile can be attached to gas blocks, wood, concrete, and brick with ease and reliability, which is why this option is chosen.
Advantages and disadvantages
Clinker tiles have benefits and drawbacks just like any other finishing material. When compared to alternative finishing options, tiles of any format offer remarkable advantages because natural raw materials are utilized during manufacturing:
| Positive points in the use of tiles | Negative qualities of finishing material |
| Completely natural raw materials that are not harmful to health. | It is not advisable to use material without facade insulation. The surface may additionally hypother. The composition of the base has microporas holding the cold. |
| Does not absorb water and is well ventilated due to the presence of a micropor. | |
| Tiles can withstand more than 300-th freezing and defrosting cycles. | |
| Depending on the thickness of the material, the fragility of the elements is determined. Until the tiles are met, it breaks easily and does not withstand mechanical effects. | |
| The surface is rough, therefore it is an relevant option for laying roads, sidewalks. | |
| Not subjected to chemicals, resistant to the appearance of fungi and mold. | The cost of goods is much higher with other types of finishing material for the facade or interior details. |
Clinker tiles, which are renowned for their strength and weather resistance, provide a visually beautiful and long-lasting choice for home facades. They enable homeowners to create a unique look because they are available in a variety of colors and textures. Advantages include their fire resistance and low maintenance needs, which make them perfect for long-term durability. But clinker tiles can be more costly than other materials, and installing them might need strong support structures due to their weight. Knowing these benefits and drawbacks enables homeowners to decide intelligently whether clinker tiles are the best option for their facade projects.
How to choose a clinker for the facade
It is important to choose the type of facade and the finishing location before beginning the material selection process. The following criteria are used when choosing clinker facade tiles:
- Color palette. Conditionally, this parameter is divided into 4 sectors: under brick, sand, dark and light.
- Pay attention to. There are a lot of textures and additives that make the surface a unique. The most popular option “Brown Munich is smooth”, similar to a standard brick.
- It is necessary to choose the right grout, which should differ in color design from the basis of the tile.
- Choose a suitable price that will be optimal for this type of material. The optimal value is the price of 1000-1300 rubles. per square.
LSR and other materials are chosen in line with this. It is imperative that every element aligns with the overall theme of the finish.
Clinker tiles provide a long-lasting and visually beautiful choice for home facades. Because of their durability, they can withstand severe weather and hold onto their color and texture over time. Because of their longevity, clinker tiles require less upkeep than other facade materials, which makes them a sensible option for homeowners seeking to make a long-term investment.
Clinker tiles also have the benefit of being aesthetically versatile. They enable homeowners to achieve a range of architectural styles and aesthetic preferences because they are available in a multitude of colors, textures, and shapes. Clinker tiles may enhance a home’s curb appeal by complementing the overall design, regardless of whether the goal is a modern, traditional, or rustic aesthetic.
However, there are certain disadvantages to clinker tiles in addition to their strength and aesthetic appeal. One important factor to take into account is their initial cost, which is typically greater than that of other facade materials like wood or vinyl siding. Homeowners on a tighter budget might be discouraged by this larger upfront expenditure.
Furthermore, even though clinker tiles don’t deteriorate easily, installing them calls for skill and accuracy. Hiring qualified experts for the job is crucial because improper installation can eventually cause problems like water infiltration or structural damage.
In conclusion, clinker tiles are a popular option for home facades because they combine strength, visual appeal, and design flexibility. Clinker tiles are a good choice for homeowners who are prepared to make an investment in high-quality materials that improve the aesthetic appeal and longevity of their homes, so long as they take the initial cost into account and make sure the installation is done correctly.
