Log for outdoor work: how to choose, types of how to sheathe

Selecting the appropriate logs for outdoor projects requires taking into account a number of important aspects to guarantee longevity and visual appeal. The structural soundness and external sheathing appearance of a house are greatly dependent upon the logs used for the purpose. They serve as useful insulation and weather protection elements in addition to adding a natural, rustic charm.

The type of wood is one of the most important factors to consider when choosing logs. Popular options include fir, spruce, pine, and cedar. About resilience to deterioration, longevity, and upkeep needs, each variety has unique qualities. For instance, cedar is highly valued for its organic oils that ward off pests and withstand decay, rendering it perfect for usage outdoors. Conversely, pine is well-known for being reasonably priced and simple to stain to the appropriate finishes.

The log’s shape or profile is another crucial consideration. Logs can be shaped to meet specific design requirements, or they can be flat or round. Flat logs, also known as lap siding or clapboards, are reasonably easy to install and give a smooth, uniform appearance. Round logs give the facade more depth and texture while giving a more traditional log cabin appearance. The overall aesthetic of the house can be greatly influenced by the choice of profile.

Furthermore, the installation technique plays a critical role in guaranteeing the durability and functionality of the log siding. Installing logs horizontally or vertically has distinct aesthetic effects and weatherproofing advantages. Horizontal installation, which is typical of traditional clapboard siding, effectively sheds water and, depending on the finish, can have a modern or rustic appearance. Vertical installation increases a structure’s height and is especially useful in regions that frequently experience heavy snowfall or rain. It is reminiscent of traditional log cabins.

In summary, selecting the appropriate logs for external sheathing requires striking a balance between personal design preferences and functional factors like weather resistance, durability, and upkeep. Homeowners can improve the external appearance and usability of their properties by making informed decisions based on their knowledge of the features of various wood types, profiles, and installation techniques.

Soviet board against Eurolinka

A lining for external sheathing is a broad enough term.

But is it appropriate to refer to these boards as lining in general? What is the origin of this name?

In the beginning, wagons were covered in wood to shield the load from the sun and rain. The least expensive option was the tree. less expensive than metal. Additionally, the wood was better shielded from the greenhouse effect.

These were initially just regular boards fastened with boards. Spike-paz locks emerged to make installation easier and to keep cracks out of the way. The goods were thus successfully moved from the wagons to the facing work.

In other countries, profiled boards are used for a straightforward finish in accordance with DIN 68126/86. It’s unlikely that they are familiar with the term lining. The domestic GOST is less stringent than this European standard. For this reason, in our country, the material produced in compliance with the DIN standard is referred to as the "euro lining."

According to GOST, the outer lining has several drawbacks. These include poor qualities, questionable installation convenience, and humidity levels between 20 and 25 percent. These goods frequently have deformities. Furthermore, a lot of external flaws make it impossible to get the intended visual effect.

ALL OPERATIONS WALKS BY EVERENTS. Furthermore, this is not just an impartial evaluation.

The plastic lining is now emphasized as well. Even so, it is impossible to completely credit this kind of material for these panels. The lining is a natural wood product in the classic sense.

We cover everything you need to know in our guide on using logs for outdoor projects, from choosing the best kind of log to the different sheathing techniques. Whether you’re thinking about contemporary log siding or classic log cabin aesthetics, this post will guide you through the decisions and methods to make sure your outdoor areas are both stunning and long-lasting.

Varieties of profiles

The lining for exterior sheathing is typically utilized actively. Every homeowner wants to give their home a unique look at the same time. Manufacturers considered this. The lining for external work is therefore provided with various profiles.

• Classic euro lining . The front side of the profile near the spike provides for the presence of additional chamfers. Because of this, pronounced seams are visible on the walls after installation. The chamfer is made angular, as well as rounded. Moreover, rounded – this is already a separate type of lining under the name Softline (Softline);
• Solftine . There are no angles on the surface. This reduces the likelihood of the formation of burrs, as well as chips during operation. Softline is recommended to sheathe a sauna or bath;
• Calm . A distinctive feature is the absence of a champs around the spike. Therefore, the seam is not so noticeable on the wall. Useful solution if you need an imitation of timber. Because of this, the crap is mainly released with a thickening of up to 25 mm;
• Landhaus lining . One of the most expensive. Associated with milling and other methods of processing lamellas aimed at obtaining a complex pattern on the surface;
• Block house . If the Shtil is an imitation of a timber, then the block house imitates the galbed log. It is widely used to clad the facade of the house;
• American . It is also popular with a house of an American. Here, not only remove the champs near the spike, but also make a smooth transition from the spike to the middle of the front surface. This allows you to imitate siding;
• Bilateral . Here the profile does not have the back side. They are both facial. It is used more for partitions. Not suitable for high humidity. And therefore it is not used for outdoor decoration.

Some people construct a house out of the lining. This is actually a wooden-sheathed, insulated frame home.

If you have the necessary abilities and the desire, you can even build a block house at home. Even so, the majority will, in all likelihood, opt to purchase ready-made boards. And this is correct, in my view.

Varieties of facing materials

If you require a lining for outside work, take variety into consideration when making your selection.

It is preferable to clad a house with high-quality materials. Every variety has unique qualities of its own.

• Extra . He is premium variety. Even the smallest defects are unacceptable. Additional processing is not needed;
• Class a . For 1 linear meter, the presence of not more than 2-3 knots, as well as small chips near them, are allowed. Thin cracks are allowed. But their size should not exceed the width of the board;
• Class in . One board – 2 falling bitch falling. Cracks on the front side up to 300 mm in length and only end. On the edges there can be knots with a lunge with a diameter of up to 20 mm;
• Class p . All other boards that do not correspond to the highest class, but suitable for use for its intended purpose. The presence of rotten boards is not allowed. But these are all restrictions.

It is advised to inspect each batch in this situation. Unfortunately, not all manufacturers adhere to GOST rigidly. Furthermore, some even create linings based on TU.

Home sheathing with a lining

The use of this wooden material and the necessity of the external sheathing stage are the next questions.

Once all of the chosen products’ attributes have been arranged, the only task left is to complete the decoration.

From the supplies you must get ready:

• wooden beam or metal profile for the crate;
• insulation material (in the priority of mineral wool in sheets);
• self -tapping screws for fixing the crate;
• Klaammers for the lining;
• vapor barrier material;
• waterproofing membrane.

Regarding the tools, a hacksaw, screwdriver, electrical lobby, and construction stapler are typically essential.

This technology is used to create the lining for external work:

• the crate is fixed;
• a layer of insulation passes is formed;
• Thermal insulation material is laid;
• waterproofing is attached;
• Counter crate is created;
• The lining is mounted.

I suggest talking about the subtleties of each step in turn.

Stages of lining the house lining

Every step involves accountability and precision in carrying out tasks.

You can suggest the following in this situation.

• Vapor barrier . Need for ventilation of the facade. Aluminum foil, roofing material, as well as polyethylene films are used in the role of insulation pass. Isolation is attached to the crate. Having fixed the insulation on the rails, in the lower and upper part you need to make a small perforation. This will guarantee effective ventilation;
• Thermal insulation . Having chosen the slabs of mineral wool, they are laid in the intervals between the elements of the frame without cracks. Cotton wool is laid in 2 layers with a displacement. The elasticity of the material sometimes allows not to attach mineral wool;
• Waterproofing . It is attached from above thermal insulation. Pauls passes, but delayed water. Fastened with brackets to the boards of the crate. Waterproofing should be laid out, and glue the joints with tape. The rough side of waterproofing should look at the lining, and smooth – at the insulation;
• Counter crate . Or the second crate. Reiki is mounted perpendicular relative to the main crate. Counter crate creates a ventilation gap;
• Lining lining . The process begins below. Pay special attention to the starting board. Any deviation will cause a general skew. The groove is directed up and the spike. The following boards are attached to the groove. Make sure he has come in tightly. Help yourself with a kiyanka, but not a hammer.

Thus the lining is completed all the way around. Typically, corners are where vertical boards are utilized.

Selecting the appropriate kind of log for outdoor work requires taking both practical and aesthetic factors into account. Pine logs are widely used because they are inexpensive and naturally resistant to rot and insects. On the other hand, cedar logs provide exceptional resistance to weathering and a lovely, fragrant finish. Choose the type that best suits your desired appearance and local climate conditions. Each type has advantages.

There are a few different approaches to take into account when sheathing your house with logs. In full-log construction, a solid log wall is constructed by piling entire logs on top of one another. Although this method can be expensive and labor-intensive, it offers excellent insulation and a rustic appearance. On the other hand, half-log siding is simpler to install and maintain since it combines the appearance of logs with a traditional frame structure.

Log siding is an additional choice in which logs are milled into boards that resemble complete logs. While maintaining the look of a log cabin, this method can be less expensive and offers greater design flexibility than full-log construction. Regardless of the technique you select, make sure the logs are adequately sealed and treated to withstand the weather and maintain their natural beauty.

Video on the topic

Finishing outside the frame house | Than to sheathe outside? Siding, lining, imitation of timber

h.8.1 installation of the lining with an error

Day 20. Satisfy the frame house with lining. 1st wall. Ventilated facade. Impregnation of the lining.

How to choose a lining? Errors in the installation of lines. Trimming at home and bathhouse. Varnish and oil