How to correctly install air conditioning in a ventilated facade

To maintain both functionality and aesthetic integrity, installing air conditioning in a ventilated facade requires careful planning and execution. When integrating air conditioning systems, a ventilated facade—which is renowned for its energy efficiency and design flexibility—presents a special challenge. Ventilated facades require a more strategic approach because these systems are hidden behind their layers, in contrast to traditional facades where units are frequently mounted externally.

First of all, placement is important. Ideally, the air conditioning unit should be positioned inside the building structure prior to the installation of the facade layers. By positioning the unit this way, maintenance access to the unit is maintained without sacrificing the facade’s external appearance. It also makes it possible for efficient electrical connections and ductwork to be smoothly incorporated into the building’s infrastructure.

Second, controlling airflow is essential to maximizing air conditioning efficiency in ventilated facades. The design of the facade naturally encourages airflow between the building envelope and the outer cladding, which helps with moisture management and thermal insulation. The intended ventilation properties of the facade are maintained when the air conditioning system is integrated properly, preventing any disruptions to the airflow.

Finally, the installation process heavily weighs aesthetic considerations. Whether it be through careful placement or deliberate camouflage within the facade structure, the integration of air conditioning must complement the facade’s design. This method improves the building’s overall architectural coherence while maintaining the facade’s aesthetic appeal.

To ensure both efficiency and aesthetics, installing air conditioning in a ventilated facade requires careful planning and execution. This post walks professionals and homeowners through the crucial processes, such as selecting the ideal AC unit that blends in with the facade’s style and installing it without interfering with its functionality. Placement of the ventilation ducts, insulation to stop energy loss, and maintenance accessibility are important factors. Readers will learn how to improve indoor comfort without sacrificing the ventilated facade’s aesthetic appeal or structural integrity by adhering to these guidelines.

Necessary tools and materials

In order to install the air conditioner more calmly and without having to walk around with a hammer or self-tapping screws every time, it is necessary to prepare the tools ahead of time.

List of equipment and supplies needed:

1. Perforator.
2. Boers on concrete.
3. Special pump.
4. Mechanical metal -cutting tool – RIMER.
5. A set of tools for collapsing pipes.
6. Pressure control device – manometer.
7. Tester.
8. Copper pipe.
9. Level.
10. Anchor for the tool (screwdriver) 100-150 mm.

Once the necessary tools and supplies are ready, you can get to work.

Features of the installation of air conditioning for ventilation

Installing an air conditioner on a ventilated facade, a loggia, or a balcony is entirely up to the owner’s discretion and does not require permission. However, there are a few details that must be planned.

The following is a list of actions performed prior to the technical device installation:

1. The issue of installing equipment is required to agree with neighbors. I am far from the weight of what is dripping on the balcony.
2. It is worth considering what noise level will be noted if the device begins to function. If such problems arise, then the neighbors have the right to go to court.
3. Installing a technical device due to the capital or current repair of the house may be important to collect residents signatures. This is necessary to exclude problems.

Should the edifice be acknowledged as an architectural monument, then obtaining special authorization is imperative. The situation will be resolved on an individual basis for each case, but it should be noted that the approval process may take up to three months.

Preparation

Professional skills are not required to hang air conditioning. First, you need to select which module to install. The bottom or side of the pie is a perfect choice.

Preserving access for maintenance and inspection will be the primary criterion. It is not advised to install the external module on the south side to prevent overheating; instead, it is preferable to fulfill the drain to allay any concerns from the nearby residents.

The circuit for installation is straightforward:

1. Marking for installation of the device is performed.
2. Installation of brackets. With the help of leveling, they apply a mark on the upper vertical, after perpendicular horizontally. As a result, the intersection point is obtained, which will be considered a place for installation.
3. Drilling. With the help of a perforator, holes are drilled smaller than the diameter of anchor bolts.
4. After the preparation, the hole is performed through 8-10 cm in diameter. A copper pipe and electric wiring will pass through it.
5. Carry out the pantry.

Drilling should be done between the seams if the structure is composed of brick. Studs are used for atypical fastening on loggias and balconies.

Installation stage

The brackets are mounted following the completion of the necessary procedures. Rotate the anchor to reach a deeper level. It is important to process the axes’ spatial locations before making any fixes.

The module should then be fixed after that. Eight to ten centimeters should separate the radiator cover from the wall. The module is fixed on galvanized fasteners once the parameters are confirmed to be in agreement.

It is necessary to keep an eye on where the air conditioner is in space while working. The gadget needs to be fixed properly or it may break easily.

Installation of the inner module

The internal module must be installed close to the external module in order for the technical device to function properly. It is advisable to give careful thought to the modules’ placement in advance. The inner box does not need to be turned toward the bedroom; however, it cannot be positioned in close proximity to curtains or radiators in the direction that the air cools.

The electric wire and copper tube must be stretched into the wall before performing a through hole. The internal module is installed and the plate for fastening is installed in the designated area.

Installation of wires

Electricity must be installed in order for air conditioning systems to operate. You must remove a specific node and connect the machine in order to connect an automatic unit.

The connection scheme and recommended course of action are presented in the operating instructions.

Completion of work

Following every procedure, foam must be used to seal every hole that was created. It is advised to trim any excess material with a knife after it has dried, and then apply a solution to the stroke to add aesthetic appeal.

Vacuuming and filling the system

You must get ready for work by:

1. Vacuum station. Before refueling by a refrigerator, you must connect to the contour. This must be done to dry the system. With the help of manometers, the level of the environment (vacuum) is monitored. The most optimal for use will be two -stage models, as they are economical in electricity consumption and easy to install. An excellent result is obtained by means of heteronal devices, although their cost is high.
2. The manometric manifold.
3. Screwdrivers in the kit for stilers.
4. Freon.
5. Important equipment is a pump, it is used in the system for sealing pipelines. The less the device weighs, the easier it is to work with it. In the presence of rubber support, the level of vibration is significantly reduced. This corresponds to safety regulations.

Pumping equipment uses oil, so you can regulate this process if there’s an indication. The valve installation and equipment by the fittings are provided to prevent vapor accumulation. The first thing done is the air of the air.

An algorithm for vacuuming:

1. Connect the vacuum pumping station through the manual system to the tap from the external unit of the device.
2. Vacuum level control is ensured by observation through pressure gauges, if the level of the working environment has reached the appropriate, then the device is automatically disconnected.
3. At the end of work, you should observe the readings of the devices. If there are no changes, then this means that the system is sealed, and unclaimed pairs are removed. If this does not happen, then the freon will evaporate and then the repair will be required.
4. Disconnection of the pump is carried out after the circuit is filled.

About 20 minutes pass during the process.

You must buy your own hoses to provide low and high pressure when vacuuming. The pumping apparatus is connected to one end of the hose, while the gas port is fixed to the other. Following the immersion of the pump, let it run for ten minutes. Following the completion of the task, the hose is disconnected, the valve closes, and the freon is launched.

Using this technique, freon is preserved when blowing highways six meters or more.

You must fully swim the valves after the pipeline’s moisture and air have been pumped out. It is essential to apply soap foam to the joints in order to find leaks.

To preserve the integrity of the facade and the efficiency of the air conditioning unit, installing air conditioning in a ventilated facade requires careful planning. The thermal and moisture management qualities of the facade must be preserved for the building’s energy efficiency and occupant comfort, and proper installation guarantees this.

First and foremost, it’s critical to evaluate the facade’s structural suitability and load-bearing capability by speaking with HVAC and facade specialists. This step assists in locating the best place to mount the AC units without sacrificing the stability or visual appeal of the facade.

Second, think about how it will affect the facade’s airflow and ventilation. The ventilated facade system’s natural airflow channels shouldn’t be blocked by the installation of air conditioners. This keeps the facade’s capacity to control moisture and heat, which is crucial for preserving a healthy indoor environment.

Finally, make sure that the installation procedure complies with local building codes and manufacturer specifications. This entails making sure the AC units are properly sealed to stop water infiltration and thermal bridging, as well as using mounting brackets or supports that are suitable with the materials of the facade.

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