Finishing the foundation and outer walls of the house of the TsSP Panels for facades

Selecting the appropriate materials for your home’s foundation and outer walls is essential if you want to improve its exterior. TsSP panels are one well-liked choice that blends aesthetic appeal and durability. These panels are renowned for their durability and adaptability, which makes them perfect for building a chic and sturdy facade.

For facade finishing, TsSP panels—also referred to as reinforced concrete panels—offer a number of benefits. Cement, aggregates, and reinforcing elements like steel bars or fibers are combined to create them. This composition offers superior resistance to mechanical stress and weather conditions in addition to ensuring structural integrity.

The fact that TsSP panels are customizable is one of the main advantages of using them for facade finishing. To meet the unique architectural specifications of your house, they can be produced in a variety of sizes and shapes. TsSP panels are aesthetically customizable to suit any style preference, be it sleek modern or more traditional.

Thermal insulation is another reason why TsSP panels are valued for their aesthetic appeal. By minimizing heat gain in the summer and heat loss in the winter, these panels, when installed correctly, can help control indoor temperatures, improving comfort and energy efficiency.

This article for "All about the facades of the house" will discuss the usefulness of utilizing TsSP panels to finish the outside walls and the foundation. Thanks to their longevity and insulating qualities, TsSP panels provide a contemporary way to improve the appearance and functionality of residential exteriors. We will go over the advantages of TsSP panels, how they are installed, and how they improve structural integrity and energy efficiency. Making informed decisions about your exterior finishes will depend on your understanding of how TsSP panels can change the facade of your home, whether you’re building from scratch or renovating.

Advantages and disadvantages of the TSPS

Small house construction is characterized by the use of CSP for the basement’s cladding. The material’s benefits greatly outweigh its drawbacks and are as follows:

  • cheapness of the source material;
  • Any person can deal with installation work, even without experience and appropriate qualifications;
  • The material is convenient for machining by various types of tools;
  • the surface of the panel does not require additional surface treatment;
  • The source material does not have side effects and is environmentally friendly;
  • The cladding from the CSP is well opposed to moisture, high temperatures, various pests and fungi;
  • CSP combine the best properties of strength and plasticity at the same time;
  • Along with thermal insulation, the panels have soundproofing properties;
  • The proposed assortment of panels has a different color scheme and design, which is suitable for cladding of any foundation.

The material under consideration has some minor drawbacks, but they do exist.

Due to the panels’ large size and substantial mass, it is nearly impossible to install them in a high-quality manner with just one worker; instead, assistants and occasionally specialists equipped with specialized equipment are required; Experts advise against external basement cladding for stoves up to 16 mm because the panels are easily damaged during installation; It is always important to pay attention to the seam processing when installing it; Concrete or stone cutting tools are required for cutting cement-combustible panels.

Technical characteristics and installation

Compared to many other materials, CSP is even more appropriate for the facade. These plates are notable for their quality and durability despite being extremely heavy. The plates’ excellent air passage is verified during the manufacturing process. The daily effects of high humidity on high-quality plates shouldn’t increase by more than 2%.

Despite its many benefits, this material should still be used carefully because it must be ground and prepared before laying. It is essential to leave tiny spaces between the slabs for thermal exposure when facing the house’s facade.

It is inherent for the slabs to narrow and expand when the temperature changes. It is advised to cover the openings right away with specialized plaster to prevent large cracks in the future.

It is essential to leave tiny spaces between the slabs for heat exposure when facing the house’s facade. It is inherent for the slabs to narrow and expand when the temperature changes. It is advised to cover the openings right away with specialized plaster to prevent large cracks down the road.

Warms are frequently placed beneath the TSP, which causes the material’s prior indicators to rise even further. The installation needs to be done on a specific crate if there is no insulation. Either wooden bars or a metal frame can be used. However, the minimum measurements are 50 by 50 mm, and there must be at least 60 centimeters between each crate after that. Another option is to use a straightforward galvanized profile, which works great as a crate.

Dowels-zontics must be required in addition to the aforementioned in order to secure the plates, which are situated with a computation of five pieces per square meter. The panels can be painted once the facade is complete. However, in this instance, making sure the surface is level and thoroughly dried is essential. Painting a wet surface is not advised because the panels may eventually simply crack.

Installation technology

Utilizing the CSP, external wall and foundation decoration is comparable to the ventilated facade device. Get the base ready first. Extraneous items like lamps, drain pipes, and cables are removed from exterior walls. Establish forests. At this point, the material and condition of the load-bearing walls determine the extent of the work.

A wooden home requires extra care. After removing the exfoliating surface, deep cracks are filled in with putty or sealant. Surfaces that are clean are impregnated with antiseptic solutions.

The crate’s installation is then completed. Insulation is frequently paired with the facade’s exterior decoration. Any type of thermal insulation material is placed in between the frame’s components for this purpose. Since working on the facade with plates is most convenient, stone, cotton wool, or polystyrene foam are frequently used as heaters under CSP. Dowels and zonatics are used to firmly fasten the insulation to the wall.

The windproof membrane is then installed. It is stapled to a wooden frame and slightly stretched.

Start installing the CSP in any corner of the house. Using self-tapping screws or screws, the slabs are firmly fixed to the crate’s components and installed level. Fasteners are positioned no closer than 2 centimeters from the material’s edge in order to avoid chips and cracks from developing. Prior to inserting the screw, the components of a wooden crate must first have pilot holes drilled with a thin drill bit. A self-tapping hat sinks two to three millimeters into a plate.

A tiny space, up to 10 mm wide, is left between the thermal insulation and facing material to prevent air stagnation. There is a 3-5 mm space left between each slab.

The hats of self-tapping screws are covered with gypsum putty and a small quantity of PVA to create an incredibly beautiful surface. The mixture is dried, and then fine-grained sandpaper is used to polish the surface.

Seams require extra care during the cladding process. Sealant is used to eliminate them because of its elasticity, which makes it easy to withstand thermal vibrations. You can use wooden or metal bars to cover up the seams.

Installation technology

An important drawback of the material is an equally important weight, so the condition of the foundation is assessed prior to beginning work. It is strengthened further if needed. It is advised to locate the basement against the facade cladding background.

Chatter device and insulation

A beam or profiles are used to create a frame; the technique chosen depends on the circumstances. The first type works better on log homes, while the second works better on surfaces like brick, concrete, or something similar.

Wooden structure

The first step in the procedure is to prepare the racks by applying a special protective compound to them to stop fire and decay.

The details must be corrected in the following order:

  1. The elements of the frame are dried, surface marking is carried out. For this, the optimal step of placement of parts is determined, the standard value is 50-60 cm. This distance allows you to lay the thermal insulation.

Metal crate

The process of installing this kind of frame is a little different:

  1. The preparation of the base is carried out, marking is performed.
  2. On existing lines, suspended brackets are exhibited and fixed with a pitch of 35–45 cm on screws and dowels.
  3. The rows of insulation are laid. It can be a foam or stone cotton wool. The material is pricking on the structural elements and additionally attached to the walls.

Because thermal insulation is not lined with external elements, the method is convenient in that no counterparty needs to be built.

Fastening panels

The slabs are first cut to the correct size in order to install the house’s lining. A grinder fitted with a concrete nozzle is used for these tasks. Drilling is done in accordance with where the frame’s components are located.

  1. Facade material is transferred with deduction along the edges with a slight slope. This will immediately install the element in place.
  2. A rail is laid on the upper section of the basement. It should have the thickness of the necessary gap.

Special attention is given to the window opening: extra frame components are installed from below, above, and all around the perimeter.

Sealing seams

Low moisture absorption is unquestionably a benefit of CSP, but there is always a chance that moisture will seep inside through any exposed seams.

Using a consistent sealant application is the simplest method of organizing the joints. A construction gun is needed because the composition comes packaged in tubes. This choice is especially important if molding is sewn into the location. It is a fact that any material, no matter how elastic, will eventually develop cracks where it comes into contact with the stove.

Applying polymer putty is a more stable technique that will make the process of repairing the damaged area much simpler. If the base is plastered, you can place reinforcing tape on top of the primer-treated and smeared seam.

Design features help in the selection of an appropriate solution.

Additionally, fixation points are grabbed, particularly if painting the surface is the goal.

Finish

It is preferable to use the CSP of the facade slabs as a final coating, even though they can have an independent decorative role. The resulting surface can be covered with a variety of materials; painting is the simplest method. Any kind of composition works well for this.

  1. The base is cleaned of all superfluous, putty laying places are grinded.
  2. Grinding is carried out. You can use concrete contact. Although many declare good adhesion of such walls, problems may arise, so it is better to apply two layers, waiting for the drying of each.
  3. Coloring is carried out with a roller or spray, for complex areas, brushes are used. The mixture is laid evenly until the desired result is obtained.

If the main external areas are constructed in a single shade and the joint moldings have contrasting colors, this will create a very striking decorative effect. They can be bought already painted or prepared.

What is the TSP

It is evident from the name alone that this finishing material is composed of:

  • Portland cement – 65%;
  • wood chips – 24%;
  • additives (2.5%) that I protect the cement from the negative effects of wood extracts (liquid glass is most often added);
  • Water – 8.5%.

Because the material is pressed into plates, it has a high density (1300–1500 kg/m?). There are plates available with varying thicknesses ranging from 8 to 36 mm. Panels with a thickness of 10-16 mm are utilized for the exterior finishing plates of the TSP for the construction of private housing. The plates range in size from 1250 x 2600 mm to 1250 x 3200 mm.

Advantages

  • Panels of the TsSP are not afraid of moisture. Testing showed that this material can lay 24 hours in water, and at the same time swell only 2 mm.
  • The highest sound insulation.
  • Increased strength. It’s just impossible to break the stove, you have to try hard.
  • Although this material is assigned to the category of fueling g1, he is zero. With strong heating, it does not emit toxic gases and smoke.
  • Good vapor permeability, so the houses lined with the CSP "breathe".
  • Rodents do not eat this finish, colonies of fungi and mold are not formed on it.
  • Serving life – 50 years.
  • Panels of the CSP are stoves for painting, so there is an opportunity to arrange the facade of the house exactly under the landscape design of the site.

Flaws

  • Cement-stoves have a fairly large specific gravity. And if you can somehow clarify the first floor with them, then raising a three-meter panel higher, firstly, uncomfortable, and secondly, it is difficult. To conduct this stage with your own hands, you must invite assistants.
  • Small thickness of the panel, if you take them over the edges along the length, may break. Therefore, when working with them, one must be very accurate, especially in the process of unloading.
  • The TsSP plates have a high hardness indicator, so cut them manually with a hacksaw or other similar tool for a long time and tedious. For this, it is best to use a grinder with a concrete disk or for a stone.
  • A sufficiently large thermal expansion, which leads to cracking of the gaps between the slabs. They are usually sealed with putty or plaster. But this problem has its own solutions, which will be discussed below.

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Portland cement and wood chips are combined and then heated to create cement-brown slabs, or CSPs. The substance is completely dried after it has formed. Over the following two weeks, he gets more technically tough. Finished slabs have more operational qualities than chipboard, OSP, drywall, and plywood. They are frequently utilized for installing ceilings and lining frame homes.

The composition of the plates of the TsSP

The composition of cement stoves gave rise to all of their characteristics. Portland cement makes up the majority of the material—65%—followed by wood chips (24%), water, and chemical additives that provide stability and strength.

All of these parts are pressed together to create a plate with a level surface that can be painted right away after installation without the need for extra preparation.

But there are a few unfavorable aspects to this material:

  1. Large weight that complicates the installation work. For example, a plate of 12 cm thick weighs about 50 kg. Therefore, without the help of a friend or neighbor, everything will not work out. And if you need to work on the second or third floor, then we need construction forests and assistants.
  2. Facade slabs can break under their own weight. In order to avoid this, they need to be transferred and raised only at the end.
  3. Concrete prevails, and in order to cut or drill you need to use tools with special nozzles for concrete or stone.
  4. When exposed to elevated external temperature, the material can expand, so the seams between the plates are not worth the cement or putty. They just crack.

Distinctive features

What kind of substance, like the CSP, merited such widespread use? The following are the qualities that your product’s manufacturers list:

  1. Absolute security, both for man and nature.
  2. Resistance to mechanical damage (even with a severe blow, damage the installed plate is very difficult).
  3. Low moisture coefficient.
  4. Steam passes well.
  5. Has excellent soundproofing properties.
  6. Not subject to rot, even in constant conditions of high humidity.
  7. Frost resistance.
  8. This is a material that does not spread flame on its surface, and when exposed to high temperatures, it does not emit caustic substances.

How to mount plates

Installing the facade as a hinged ventilated facade with or without insulation is an option. However, experts advise applying the insulation layer regardless of the local weather. It helps shield me from the oppressive heat as well as from harsh frosts.

As seen in the image below, there is an additional variation of the house’s frame-panel structure.

The ventilation facade’s frame is attached to either metal profiles or wooden bars that have been antiseptically treated. Naturally, the second option is better because it will last a lot longer. According to manufacturer guarantees, the finish from TsSP will last for at least 50 years.

The frame’s paragraphs can be positioned both vertically and horizontally. Here, the mounting of the facade panels is the main thing to consider. The frame is made vertical if the CSP plate is mounted horizontally, and vice versa. There is no more than a 60-cm gap between the strips. Periodically, while the fastening is being done, you should use a plumb and level to make sure all of the strips are installed precisely.

The insulation and hydraulic brothers should be installed after the frame is constructed. They are fastened using dowel gear that is calculated to be five per square meter. Two of them are fastened to the insulation, and the remaining three are fastened to the insulation and the hydraulic tank combined.

You can now begin installing CSP on facades, but you must ensure that there is at least a 2-cm ventilation gap between the stove and the waterproofing membrane. Every frame bar that the panels come into contact with has three fasteners mounted to it. so it will be extremely trustworthy.

Because the material is so solid, self-tapping screw holes must be made on the ground first. You must leave a small space—roughly three to five millimeters—between the CSP because the heated material must expand. The best seams to seal with sealant are these ones. Unlike putty or cement mortar, this material won’t break. Alternatively, as shown in the figure below, you could insert a cord made of fucked polyethylene there.

The Central CSP facade’s finish cannot be deemed complete even after all of the panels are fastened and the seams are sealed. Even though they are smooth, the standard plates have an ugly gray appearance. You can apply concrete facade paint to it to diversify it.

Prior to dyeing, the screws should be slightly deeper, the voids should be filled in with putty, and the rough edges should be slightly skipped. Joints can also be painted a different color and sealed with wooden or metal strips. This decorating technique will be unique and fascinating.

Cement-stem stove decorative options are also produced by manufacturers for outdoor décor. The front surface may have a layer applied to simulate masonry or brickwork, or it may be entirely covered in multicolored marble chips.

With its exterior lined with cement-brown stoves, the house will hold up anywhere in the world because it has all the benefits of cement, including not freezing, burning, or rotting.

Comprehensive video instructions for finishing and TSP plate installation.

Construction of a house from cement-brown slabs

The technology used in the building of a cottage or CSP is the same as that used in Canadian installations.

The technology used in the building of a cottage or CSP is the same as that used in Canadian installations. The frame is the same with non-cut beams and/or platforms. Cement-stroke stoves are then sewn onto the frame.

Insulation and steam protection are installed between the two plate planes. Consequently, the walls of such a frame will only be 20–25 cm thick. Additionally, the thermal conductivity of their walls will match that of a stone house with walls that are between 80 and 90 cm thick.

An assembled home may be decorated on the inside or outside. The CSP is plastered, painted, and clamped using ceramic or clinker tiles, depending on the application.

Constructing a cheap frame home

Consequently, the cottage adopts a stylish, contemporary appearance.

TsSP panels for outdoor decoration of the house

The use of traditional building and decorating techniques is progressively becoming less relevant. The focus of contemporary construction technologies is on novel materials possessing superior structural, operational, and environmental qualities.

TsSP panels for the home’s exterior décor

The CSP-cement-stroke is one of these materials. Although it is relatively new to the Russian market, there is a lot of potential for its application in the country’s home building industry.

Cover TsSP Decorative slabs – image

CSP consists of monolithic leaf plates with an upper layer that is very smooth and has a specific hardness, and a density of up to 1400 kg/m3 and a thickness of up to 35 mm. When it comes to the increasingly popular technological techniques that eliminate as many wet operations as possible and instead perform what is known as a "dry type" installation, this product is highly sought after. Both GOST 26816-86 and EN 635-2eu, which were enacted within the borders of the European Community, regulate the quality of these slab products.

TSP stoves: dimensions, kinds, features

CSP is an essential material for renovating existing structures and constructing new mixed facilities. CSP sheets don’t put any weight on walls or other supporting structures. Chips-cement composites are also employed as a structural material to increase the elements’ stiffness. Low-rise construction cannot be completed without the use of CSPs. These materials are used as formwork in continuous and tape foundations, which greatly reduces installation complexity, labor costs, and time constraints. This is because CSPs do not deform when filling is applied or when the concrete mixture solidifies.

TSP’s cement-brown plate

You can put an end to labor-intensive tasks like preparing and kneading cement mortar, plastering wall surfaces, and aligning them when you use the cement-brown plate. Because of the technological process’s smoothness, the CSP listen eliminates the need for preliminary puttying operations on the slab surface, allowing primer and paint to be applied right away.

Frame house finishing from the TsSP

The Central CSP house’s walls can be insulated or not depending on how the external cladding of the TSP is installed. A brown crate is initially affixed to the wall in each case measuring at least 50 by 50 millimeters in increments of sixty centimeters. In this instance, the crate is made entirely of bars that are arranged either vertically or horizontally.

The Central Special Center crate can be constructed from a galvanized profile that is typically utilized for drywall lining. Next, a heater is positioned in between the crates; specifically, basalt cotton wool is fastened, fixed to the wall with hollows, and the insulation is covered with a membrane that dependable blocks wind from entering the building; a stapler is used to attach the membrane to the crate. In this instance, there should be at least two centimeters of space between the painted ventilated facade and the wind protection membrane.

In the facade panel, at each edge resting on the crate, it is necessary to drill at least three holes of the same diameter as the self -tapping screw – thanks to it, the CSP will be fixed to the crate. When finishing the SSP, self-tapping screws should be used exclusively anodized and galvanized, and dark self-tapping screws are not suitable, since they are subject to rust due to which the outer view of the surface may worsen. In order to protect the structure from temperature extensions, it is necessary to perform the joints of the CSP with a gap of four to five millimeters-they need to be sealed with a sealant made of silicone, or putty for external work.

In the event that it becomes necessary, a grinder designed for stone or concrete material is used to cut the CSP. While the primer for the Central CSP is used in-depth penetration, the sheathed facade for the CSP without decor can be painted or decorated using decorative plaster prior to this processing.

Installing a CSP on the facade in order to paint stoves requires that all screws be recessed one millimeter and spaced apart.

Putty for external work can be used in this situation as putty for the TSP. You will need to use sandpaper to remove any roughness and a damp cloth to wipe away any dust from the slabs once the putty has dried. The Central Administration can then be painted after the primer has had time to dry, having first been thoroughly penetrated with a brush or roller.

Textured facade plate TsP grinding beneath stone and brick. Cement-chip The panels are simple to drill and cut. They are grinding and milling.

Decoration of the facade Slabs that chip cement (TsP). Examining the facade plates: fiber cement, HPL panel, Rock panel, and others. The benefits and drawbacks of siding.

TsP lined slabs are a cost-effective and dependable option for the base. Resolve Cement-chip PVC or panels must be installed strictly from left to right (or, if you have multiple panels, from bottom to top).

You can use clinker thermal panels for the facade right away to save time. Similar to brick and stone, warmed facade textured plate TsP (Cement-chip plate) costs more than their non-insulated counterparts.

Comfortable. Monolithic Penoblock weighs significantly less than brick. Plates, natural stone, and other materials are frequently utilized in residential construction. Decoration of the facade Slabs that chip cement (TsP).

Chip and cement plate. To the drawbacks of TsP It is worthwhile to attribute low bending strength and great weight. Plates are fastened to this species with rivets or self-tapping screws.

Using TSPP panels to finish your home’s foundation and exterior walls can greatly improve its visual appeal and long-term usefulness. TSPP panels offer a contemporary option for external cladding because of their well-known thermal insulation qualities and simplicity of installation. Homeowners can guarantee improved energy efficiency and structural integrity in addition to aesthetic appeal by selecting TSPP panels.

The versatility of TSPP panels makes them an excellent choice for facade finishing. With the range of colors, textures, and patterns available for these panels, homeowners can create a unique aesthetic that blends in with the overall design of their home. With TSPP panels, you can choose a more traditional look or a sleek modern finish without sacrificing performance.

Furthermore, TSPP panels are renowned for requiring little upkeep. When compared to other conventional facade materials, they require less maintenance after installation. Because of this, TSPP panels are a sensible option for homeowners who want to lower their long-term maintenance expenses without sacrificing the aesthetic value of their house.

To sum up, installing TSPP panels on your house’s exterior walls and foundation is a wise investment for the house’s present and future. A strong and fashionable way to improve the facade of any home is with TSPP panels, which have low maintenance requirements, energy efficiency, and a wide range of aesthetic possibilities.

Video on the topic

Where can I use the TsSP?

Facade from the CSP. Full.

Installation and painting TsSP. Facade decoration. Open seam.

🏡 decoration of the facade of the house TsPP plates 🛠️ External facade from wet plaster

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Alice Eliseeva

Designer with 3 year old experience. I believe that the facade is the face of the house, so it should be not only beautiful, but also reflect the individuality of the owner. In my work I use: the latest 3D-visualization technologies, an individual approach to each client and a wide range of materials and solutions.

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