The right fasteners must be chosen if plank facades are to be both aesthetically pleasing and durable. Fasteners are the unsung heroes who keep everything together and guarantee that your facade will endure the weather over time in addition to looking good.
Plank facades, which are frequently composed of composite or wood materials, need fasteners that can firmly fasten each plank to the supporting structure without sacrificing the integrity of the facade. In addition to bearing the weight of the planks, these fasteners are crucial in avoiding warping, buckling, and other structural problems that may result from variations in the weather.
The material composition of the fasteners should be one of the main factors taken into account when choosing them for plank facades. Due to their resistance to rust and deterioration over time, corrosion-resistant alloys and stainless steel are often used materials. This resilience guarantees your facade’s longevity, lowering maintenance requirements and maintaining its aesthetic appeal.
Furthermore, the fastener’s design is crucial. The clean, seamless appearance of hidden fastening systems, in which screws or nails are hidden inside the plank’s groove, improves the facade’s overall appearance. Conversely, exposed fasteners strike a balance between functionality and aesthetics by providing simpler installation and maintenance access.
Homeowners and builders can make well-informed decisions based on their unique needs, budget, and preferred facade design by being aware of the fasteners’ function in plank facades. Choosing the correct fasteners guarantees that your plank facade will stay strong and appealing for many years to come, regardless of your priorities for durability, installation simplicity, or aesthetic appeal.
- General rules for laying planken
- Prices for wood protection
- Types of installation
- Pricing boards Plankins
- How to calculate the amount of fasteners?
- Planquin fasteners
- "Snake"
- Step -by -step instructions for mounting the fasteners of the snake
- Prices for popular models of screwdrivers
- Video – Installation of planken using the fastener element "Snake"
- Planfix
- Step -by -step instructions for the installation of fasteners "Planfix"
- Video – Installation of Planquin using the fastener element Planfix
- "Crab"
- Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the mounting element "Crab"
- "Bridge"
- Step -by -step instructions for the installation of fasteners "bridge"
- "Key"
- Step -by -step instructions for the installation of fasteners "Key"
- Video – installation of fastener element key
- "Cobra"
- Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the fixing element "Cobra"
- "Cat"
- Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the fastener element "cat"
- "Omega"
- Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the Omega fixing element
- "Duplex"
- Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the mounting element "Duplex"
- Kleimer
- Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the fastener element Kleimer
- Video – installation of the lining with the help
- Video on the topic
- Fastener for planken
- How to choose a fastener for planken?
- Direct Planquix fasteners
- Hidden fasteners of the terrace and facade board Camo
- Installation of planking on a snake
General rules for laying planken
A number of crucial guidelines need to be adhered to in order for the finished finish to be dependable and robust:
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choose the right type, quantity and profile of the board;
Varieties of planken
Front plank
Planquen operation
Planquin’s completion – schematic
Setting up a planken
Prices for wood protection
Impregnation for wood
Types of installation
There are two types of fasteners that are used when facing surfaces that are planken: open and closed. The simplest option is the first one, which suggests fastening the components to the frame with screws for a wooden crate and screws for a metal one. It does, however, have a number of significant disadvantages, chief among them being an unattractive appearance due to the fact that the metizes’ hats are visible on the cladding’s surface. Furthermore, it is not appropriate for all kinds of wood; for instance, the screws made from larch will "not take" or split.
An illustration of an open mount planken
Typically, self-cutting screws or nails are twisted or jammed into the front surfaces of the panels to complete the open mount.
The second choice is hidden fasteners, which call for specific terminology such as "snake" (also meaning "wave"), "crab," "key," "planfix," etc. The elements are chosen based on the planken profile, which can be classified as straight, beveled, or grooved.
- Direct profile. It is attached to the crate, so that the necessary technological clearance is formed between the boards, most often used for faces cladding and roof lining.
- Kosya board. The most popular species of planken, which is mounted overlap, the edges of the boards go after each other. Has a very aesthetic appearance, as it completely closes the frame.
- Board with grooves. Such material is also called a trailer or imitation of a beam. The boards have a spike-paz mount and enter each other, thus leaving the technical gaps thus. Not recommended for use in external work.
Planken fastener
An illustration of a covert mount
The use of hidden fasteners has the benefits of being visually appealing and suitable for wood of any density, including solid rocks like oak and iron trees. Here, the fasteners are completely undetectable, giving the cladding a finished, tidy appearance.
Planken wood used for a house’s facade
Pricing boards Plankins
Plank
How to calculate the amount of fasteners?
Surface area, board qualities, and accessory requirements are some of the factors that determine how many fasteners are needed for Planquin surface decoration. The following is the general calculation formula.
K is equal to s/(sh+h)/l.
Where the following is indicated by the letters:
K is the quantity of fasteners needed;
W is Planquen’s width in meters;
H is the technological gap’s width expressed in meters;
S is the surface area as a whole;
L is the length of time that separates the crate’s components.
It should be noted that this calculation method is subject to change, so it is best to check the websites of the manufacturers to find out the precise number of fittings needed for planken installation.
Planquin fasteners
The contemporary market provides a wide range of fasteners for Planken from various manufacturers (the most popular being nail, Woodhead, and Woodmake products, among others). When installing, one must consider the unique mounting characteristics of each type of fitting.
"Snake"
"Snake" to fasten planks
For the best installation technique, this kind of fastener is suggested for planking with a beveled profile, though it can also be applied to rectangular planks. The distinctive technique of mounting the boards—which resembles a wave or a snake’s movement—gives rise to the name. It is constructed like a plate with a concealed head and holes for more fasteners.
Details
Length, mm | Width, mm | Material | Technological gap | Additional fasteners |
---|---|---|---|---|
145, 190 | 15 | Cink Steel | 6-7 mm | Self -tapping screws |
- The "snake" has several varieties (boat, Atlant, Channel, etc.D.), therefore allows you to fix the planking of different widths, and can also be used for horizontal and vertical surfaces;
- You do not need any special tools for working with fittings, except for a screwdriver;
- The Snakes mounting scheme guarantees a reliable fixation of Planquen, so the decoration will have a long service life. To ensure the ventilation gap on each bar, there is a special stopper into which the edges of the boards rest – this is the key that the surface is not deformed during temperature extensions and narrowing of the material.
An eel-river with a halt
Step -by -step instructions for mounting the fasteners of the snake
Set up your work tools ahead of time.
Final components and mounting
Tool for measuring at work
Step 1: Place the boards back to front and label them for accessory installation.
We indicate on the boards where the "snakes" are going to be secured.
Step 2: Tighten the fittings so that the plank ends extend at least 20 mm beyond the boards on both sides.
Step 3: Install accessories in the same manner at every location where the planken meets the crate’s components.
Step 4: Turn the first face-down board and secure it to the crate’s components.
Planken is secured to the crate.
Step 5: Using the end without a screw hole, insert the second board into the space between the bar frame and the already-attached board.
Step 6: Insert the second accessory end through the matching hole on the crate.
Planquen, the next planet, is fastened.
Step 7: Make the same corrections to the remaining Planquin components.
Planned installation methodology
Final product: no obvious fastening components
Before mounting operations, you must attach two boards at a time, connecting them at an angle, when installing cladding on a building’s corner.
Prices for popular models of screwdrivers
Screwdrivers
Video – Installation of planken using the fastener element "Snake"
Planfix
The fastener type is utilized for direct planken that lacks grooves. "Planfix" accessories come in the shape of a plate that has been bent 90 degrees and is equipped with mounting holes and a unique fixing spike.
Thickness, mm | Width, mm | Material | Technological gap, mm | Additional fasteners |
---|---|---|---|---|
15-20 | 90-130 | Galvanic galvanized coating | 2-4 | Nails |
- Unlike the “snakes”, the planfix is mounted on the side of the board, therefore it can be used for lumber with a thickness of 18 mm, as well as for bent bars with a small cross section;
- fasteners provide a gap between the boards, and therefore the ventilation of the entire structure;
- allows you to work with a simple set of tools and in the absence of electricity.
Step -by -step instructions for the installation of fasteners "Planfix"
The mounting technique utilizing "Planfix"
The process of installing Planquin
Apply a horizontal marking to the frame in step 1.
Step 2: Assemble the first board by fastening it behind the lower edge using self-tapping screws.
We secure the first board.
Step 3: Install accessories in close proximity to the frame element and the first board so that the spike is adjacent to the board’s axis of symmetry.
Step 4: Score one nail through the holes in the fastener element, first into the shellumino board and then into the frame element (specifically, in this order).
The planking is penetrated by the second nail.
Step 5: Hook special calibrated gaskets (A-seras) for the crate zone and strengthen the mounting cord there.
Step 6: Fit the subsequent board onto the spike through a wooden block and tighten it as much as you can until it touches the A-passer.
After using a hammer to knock down the spike of the mount, place the next board there.
Step 7: Use a screw to secure the free edge after scoring the nails as previously mentioned.
As with the first panel, install the second one and secure it.
After using self-tapping screws to secure the final panel, we remove the A-passers.
Step 8: Only after the complete structure is installed are the A-passers and mounting cord removed.
Video – Installation of Planquin using the fastener element Planfix
"Crab"
The "Crab" fastener is made to fix any kind of planken. The conventional fastener element requires the use of a board with a lower groove shelf height of 8 mm, but certain manufacturers can create accessories for any kind of material. The supporting plate rests close to the bar, and the fasteners serve as the basis with two M-shaped samples that are incorporated into the grooves.
Thickness, mm | Width, mm | Material | Technological gap, mm | Additional fasteners |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 39 | Stainless steel | 6 | Shurups |
Benefits of using CraB fasteners:
- makes it possible to quickly carry out high -quality fasteners of planken on a horizontal or vertical surface, receiving as a result a smooth, durable finish;
- allows you to carry out work in high humidity conditions, as well as direct contact of the material with water (for example, coating near the pools);
- The life of the fastener element is 30 years;
- Furniture makes it possible to easily and quickly repair broken elements – just remove the screws, move the fastener element to the side and remove the board.
Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the mounting element "Crab"
Step 1: Mark the crate appropriately so that the fasteners are placed correctly.
Step 2: On one of the lags, fix the "crab" starting element.
Step 3: Using a kiyanka or other suitable tool, carefully pull the first two boards through the starting fasteners until they stop.
Step 4: Install fasteners in all locations where the Planken meets the crate’s components so that their chosen position fits into the board grooves.
Clever fastener "crab" plan
Step 5: Use two screws to fasten accessories to the crate.
Step 6: Insert the finish components as mentioned above, making sure the grooves are part of the choice, and fasten with self-tapping screws. Continue doing this until the plank completely closes the crate’s surface.
For facade boards, a hidden fastener
The selection of fasteners for cladding planks is crucial for both structural integrity and visual appeal when it comes to home facades. Fasteners affect the planks’ ability to endure weather and aging in addition to providing security. Every fastening method, from concealed fastening systems to contemporary screws and nails, has unique benefits and drawbacks. This article discusses the significance of choosing the appropriate fastener, emphasizing important elements like longevity, ease of maintenance, and aesthetic impact. The overall appearance and longevity of your home’s exterior can be greatly impacted by knowing the subtleties of fastener choices, whether you’re looking to improve curb appeal or ensure long-term durability.
"Bridge"
"Bridge": plank fasteners featuring grooves
Picture fasteners that "bridge"
Fasteners "Most" are similar to "Crab" and are used to fasten materials with grooves as well as direct and beveled plank. This is a matching-shaped metal plate that resembles the bridge greatly. It has two installation antennae and a hole for extra fasteners.
Thickness, mm | Width, mm | Material | Technological gap, mm | Additional fasteners |
---|---|---|---|---|
38 | 16 | Stainless steel | 5-8 | Self -tapping screws |
Benefits of "Bridge" fasteners:
- provides aesthetic and holistic appearance of the finish;
- Suitable for attaching planken from DPPs with end grooves, as well as for boards with the height of the lower shelf more than 7 mm;
- It adapts well to environmental conditions, so that the cladding does not deform, does not swell and does not crack even with temperature differences and high humidity.
Step -by -step instructions for the installation of fasteners "bridge"
Step 1: Take the first planken board and secure it using a self-tapping screw or starting fastener (note that these fasteners are only used to secure the first boards; bridge accessories are used for the remaining boards).
Step 2: Slide the fastener into the board groove such that the end that has the self-tapping screw hole on top is inserted. Every location where planking meets the supporting structure has to have the bridge installed.
Step 3: Place the subsequent board into the fastener’s branch and score it with a kiyanka to the stop (the "bridge" stopper will create the required technical gap).
Step 4: Using the appropriate hole, fasten the fittings with a self-tapping screw. Till the row is finished, repeat steps 2, 3, and 4 again.
If hardwood is to be used as decoration, the boards must have the matching holes pre-drilled.
"Key"
Attachments for the Planken "Key"
One of the easiest fasteners for planken, requiring neither special tools nor skills to operate. designed to create a board terrace flooring; available in multiple versions for various board types and profiles (note that planking with grooves requires a different kind of mount). It resembles a standard key and has a self-tapping screw hole in a cap.
One notable distinction between the British-made "Richard Babij" and "Gvozdec" fasteners is that the latter do not have a specific stopper, which creates the required technical gap. As such, it requires the use of plastic crosses or other tools when handling it.
Benefits of the fastener "Key" include:
- Two boards are attached to the frame structure at once, so the installation is performed much faster;
- On the main part of the element there are special notches that ensure the reliability of fixation and prevent the slipping of fasteners from boards, which can be caused by weather conditions;
- It does not have sharp edges, so walking in this way, the flooring in this way is absolutely safe;
- allows you to implement a uniform interval of laying boards.
Step -by -step instructions for the installation of fasteners "Key"
Step 1: Label the crate appropriately.
Step 2: Attach "keys" to the plank wherever the crate’s components cross over with it.
Step 3: Score fasteners in a lag at a 45-degree angle so that they fit into a hat tree.
Fasteners are scored into a crate.
Put the fastener through the entire hat.
Clogged
Step 4: Attach the first board, bending the hat nearly to the surface (the hat’s back spike should be perpendicular to the side surface).
We use a hammer to bend the hat.
The location of the fastener head should be near the board.
Step 5: To fix the board, screw the screw into the hat’s hole.
Step 6: Install the subsequent cladding component on the spike and drive, then carry out the previous procedures once more.
Video – installation of fastener element key
"Cobra"
The fastener is designed to fasten planken on both horizontal and vertical surfaces that have a direct profile and are composed of soft wood, like pine or larch. It is constructed of steel with a thermodyffose or galvanized galvanic coating, depending on the operating conditions.
This element consists of a fitting with two bases oriented differently and at an angle. One of them has an 11 mm-tall spike, and the other has three holes:
- The main one is necessary for fixing the boards at an angle of 90 degrees;
- Additional is used in cases where access to accessories during installation is difficult and the “cobra” must be fixed from a different angle, 45 degrees;
- The hole on the vertical part is required to attach accessories to the finishing board.
Thickness, mm | Width, mm | Length, mm | Material | Technological gap, mm | Additional fasteners |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 | thirty | 48 | Stainless steel | 6 | Shurups |
Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the fixing element "Cobra"
Step 1: Position the mounting components of the "cobra" on the crate at each intersection with the boards, and fasten with screws through the central aperture.
Step2: Position the first board atop the spikes and push it through the bar until the stoppers are in contact with the surface.
Step 3: Insert the fasteners’ horizontal ends into the space created by the board and the crate.
Step 4: Use a screw to secure the structure by drilling a hole in a vertical plate. If this isn’t feasible, reposition the screws to a 45-degree angle in another fastener.
Step 5: Take the next board, pour it onto the fastener’s spikes, fix, and go through the previous steps again.
"Cat"
This kind of fastener is somewhat evocative of the "cobra" and falls under the spike fastener category. Designed for concealed, quick fixing of direct plank facades and terraces, which can be constructed from any kind of wood. In addition to a hole and two multidirectional spikes for a dependable Planquin fixation, it features a lock to guarantee ventilation technological clearance.
Thickness, mm | Width, mm | Length, mm | Material | Additional fasteners |
---|---|---|---|---|
2 | thirty | 40 | Galvanized steel | Shurups |
Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the fastener element "cat"
A concealed fastener "cat"
Step 1: Attach fasteners to the crate’s components by screwing them in place.
Step 2: Pour the first board onto the accessory spikes that has a bar and kiyanka on it.
Step 3: Assemble the fittings by attaching them to the starting board with a kiyanka and making sure the spikes are firmly inserted.
Step 4: Use screws to fasten the fittings to the crate.
Step 5: Pour the second board onto the spikes. Continue in this manner until all of the crate’s surface is covered in boards.
"Omega"
One of the strongest kinds of fasteners, complete with a stiffener for ultimate dependability. Fit for any kind of wood, even hard rocks like iron wood, regardless of density. The installation of the board with the groove connection and specific dimensions (the lower shelf’s height is 10 mm and the groove’s depth is 12 mm) is the scope of application. It is constructed like a curved plate with two 13 mm-wide selections and a base hole for fixing.
Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the Omega fixing element
Step 1: The KRAB accessories, which are screwed on, are also necessary for installing the starting board.
Step 2: Place the board inside the "Crab" mounting element.
Put in the initial board.
Step 3: Attach Omega’s accessories with an extended wing to every intersection of the crate and plank, fastening with screws.
Step 4: Place the subsequent board into the groove boards so that the parts that protrude. Owing to the asymmetry of the accessory wings, the boards are firmly secured to one another, with a 2 mm mounting gap remaining.
Step 5: Use a kiyanka and a wooden block to pull the boards. Complete the aforementioned tasks for the remaining decorative components.
Utilizing Omega fasteners
"Duplex"
Duplex is a concealed fastener made of two parts: 40*40 mm plastic parts with locking fittings. They provide a dependable connection between two structures because they are firmly fastened to one another in an oval-shaped groove with additional fasteners and two fixing elements.
The element’s purpose is to assemble planken suspended ceiling structures, to which an edge or flat is attached, and to decorate facades of protruding architectural structures and t.D. Give yourself a 4-millimeter installation gap.
The "Duplex" hidden fastener.
Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the mounting element "Duplex"
Step 1: To provide the most reinforcement for the entire system, one of the three screws that secure the fittings’ base to the crate should be placed in an oval groove.
Step 2: The second part is fastened to the back of Plancken using two screws.
Step 3: The fastener plates, found on the crate and board, snap together to create a sturdy lock. A click indicates that the components are firmly attached to one another. This same method of mounting is used for the remaining boards.
Kleimer
Made of spring steel or galvanized metal, universal hidden fasteners are intended for surface decoration with any kind of plankin (like a bar, lining, block house, etc.D.) with a groove connection. Kleimer is made up of multiple parts: a tongue with larger holes for the stapler’s staples, a base with stiffener ribs, and a nail.
Klyimers within the bundle
Benefits of Klyimer fasteners:
- For all types of planken, you can choose the right fittings of a certain size;
- fasteners are very easy to use and is suitable even for beginners;
- The cost of a Kleimer is much lower than the price of other types of fasteners;
- Thanks to the reliable attachment system, the fastener element reliably holds the facing elements on the crate;
- With proper installation of accessories on the surface of Planquin, there will never be chips, cracks or deformations;
- The use of the Klyaimers makes it possible to lay lumber in both horizontal and vertical direction;
- It can be used for the installation of lumber in places with high humidity – for example, in baths and saunas.
Step -by -step instructions for the installation of the fastener element Kleimer
Straight planking featuring grooves
Step 1: When installing planken horizontally, the first beam is positioned several millimeters from the floor, and when installing vertically, the distance from the wall is equal to the panel’s width.
Step 2: After attaching the first board to the crate, klyimers are placed at each intersection with the supporting structure. These should be secured with finishing nails.
Step 3: Using a bar and a kiyanka, the second board is firmly attached to the previous board by mounting it in its crest. The remaining boards are arranged similarly.
Kleimer’s fixation of Planquin
Using a twisted screwdriver, secure the Kleimers using self-tapping screws.
Video – installation of the lining with the help
Fastener Type | Description |
Nails | Commonly used for attaching planken, available in various lengths and materials. |
Screws | Provide a stronger hold than nails, ideal for hardwood planken, requires pre-drilling. |
It’s important to select the proper fasteners for the planks in your house facade in order to ensure both longevity and good looks. Depending on your particular requirements, either type of fastener—screws or nails—offers unique benefits. Screws hold objects better and are less likely to come loose over time, which makes them perfect for locations with a lot of moisture or strong winds. On the other hand, for larger projects, nails can be more economical and easier to install.
Think about the material of your planks and the conditions they will be exposed to when choosing your fasteners. To stop rust and guarantee longevity, coated or corrosion-resistant stainless steel screws and nails are crucial for wooden planks. Select fasteners made especially for composite or PVC planks to prevent splitting or cracking during installation.
The longevity and stability of your facade also depend on using proper installation techniques. If you pre-drill pilot holes that are marginally smaller than the fastener diameter, you can avoid wood splitting and guarantee a tight fit. In addition, avoiding overtightening—which can harm the fastener as well as the plank—can be achieved by using a drill or impact driver that is adjusted for the proper torque.
Last but not least, it’s imperative to regularly maintain and examine the fasteners on your facade in order to spot any indications of corrosion or loosening. Fasteners that are worn out or damaged should be replaced right away to avoid structural problems and preserve the exterior beauty of your house. You can guarantee a stunning and long-lasting facade that endures the test of time by selecting the appropriate fasteners and using the right installation techniques.