Facing facade of the house. Which material is better?

Selecting the appropriate material for the facade of your home is essential because it affects not only its visual appeal but also its longevity and upkeep needs. The facade serves as the public face of your house and the initial impression that onlookers and guests have of it. For facades, a variety of materials are available, each with pros and cons of their own.

Brick is a timeless material that is renowned for its strength and appeal. Because of its inherent insulating qualities, it is energy-efficient and helps to regulate interior temperature. Although they can be more expensive initially than some alternatives, brick facades are weatherproof and require little upkeep.

Wood siding gives a home’s exterior warmth and character and is frequently used to create a traditional or rustic aesthetic. It comes in a variety of finishes and profiles and has a flexible style. Despite the fact that wood needs constant upkeep to keep out moisture and pests, many homeowners value its inherent beauty and the ability to stain or paint it at any time.

Stucco is a common material because it’s inexpensive and can give a seamless, textured look. Made up of cement, sand, and lime, it can have a textured or smooth finish depending on how it is applied. Although stucco is long-lasting and fire-resistant, it might need routine maintenance to keep it from cracking.

Metal panels and composite materials like fiber cement are becoming more and more popular for a modern look. Sleek metal panels are frequently used to create a modern aesthetic with straight lines. While fiber cement has a similar appearance to stucco or wood, it is more durable and fire and pest resistant. These materials can be a great option for homeowners looking for a contemporary, low-maintenance facade because they usually require little upkeep.

Material	Advantages
Brick	Durable and low maintenance, offers classic look.
Wood	Natural appeal, versatile designs, eco-friendly if sustainably sourced.

Why is the facade finish needed?

The facade pays close attention to many functions besides creating an aesthetically pleasing appearance. Additionally, the cladding shields the walls from the damaging effects of the surroundings. As an illustration:

• rain, snow and hail;
• temperature jumps from which the wall can crack;
• the appearance of condensate;
• the formation of fungus and mold on the outer part and inside the wall;
• negative influence of ultraviolet rays.

Correct completion of the house’s facade ensures that it is immune to the damaging effects of the environment. This will enable the owner to drastically reduce spending and avoid having to pay for repeated repairs.

Crucial! Avoid selecting inexpensive materials for the facade. In the end, it will be a profitable investment that will yield a comfortable future.

Types of facade structures

There are several ways to affix finishing material to the building’s wall. It could be a multi-layered design or FASTARE CONTRACTIONS. Installation type: There are:

1. "Wet". Suggest applying liquid building mixtures to the outer surface of the wall.
2. "Dry". Fixed with mechanical elements (screws, nails, dowels and other things). Installation is somewhat more convenient than in the first case, can be carried out in winter and summer. However, it is impossible to achieve such a holistic coating as with a “wet” material in a “dry” way.

Additionally, the wall’s structure has a gradation. Specifically, how far is the building’s exterior wall from its finishing layer? The fronts are:

• holistic;
• Ventilated.

There is a tiny opening in the newest style of facades, which can be left empty or filled with insulation. There is a large opening for the purpose of allowing air to flow during active walking and removing extra fluid. In this instance, the wall’s exterior is totally shielded from any effects of the weather. The cladding is applied or installed in close proximity to the outer wall as part of the holistic facade.

Crucial! If the walls are constructed of natural materials, the ventilated facade works well. They "breathe" and expel a tiny quantity of moisture, which needs to be taken care of. One example would be wooden walls, which are usually the surface on which the ventilated facade is mounted.

Facade decoration materials

There are numerous variations of the house’s facade. Plaster and siding trim with brick or stone facing are the most common choices. All of the approaches need to be carefully considered because each has pros and cons of its own.

Option 1. Decorative plaster

The most common finishing technique is plaster because it’s easy to apply. There are many different compositions available on the market today, each with the potential to vary in the final coating’s structure and properties. Any kind of floor can be chosen with the required material for the exterior wall.

The characteristics listed below define decorative plaster:

1. Moisture resistance. The coating does not absorb and does not pass the liquid.
2. Strength. Plaster creates a strong coating that can withstand various tangible damage.
3. Aesthetics. The market offers many mixtures that can reproduce various textures. In addition, decorative plaster can be painted in the desired color.
4. Temperature jumps. Most materials are not destroyed under the influence of high/low temperature and direct sunlight.
5. Easy installation. Even an unprepared person is capable of applying plaster on the wall in the presence of minimal knowledge from the Internet and a strong desire. Installation does not require expensive equipment. However, you will have to spend a lot of time and effort on the finish.

Different types of mixtures have different compositions from one another. The most widely used types are silicate, mineral, acrylic, and silicone. Each type’s features are listed in the table.

Table 1 lists the benefits and drawbacks of several decorative plaster kinds for wall decoration:

Crucial! The interior walls of the rooms cannot be smeared with silicate plaster. Only street work uses this material.

Option 2. Decorative rock

Stone, either artificial or natural, is used for cladding. The dependability and longevity of these two materials are unmatched. Furthermore, the stone has an elegant, tidy appearance. But since this kind of coating is pricey, only a portion of the wall is usually decorated.

Benefits of ornamental stone:

• practicality and prolonged service (if the wall is lined with stone, you will not have to remember the repair for several more decades);
• attractive appearance (coating made of stone allows you to realize many design solutions);
• stable under the influence of strong blows;
• immunity to the effects of moisture and sunlight.

The disadvantages of natural material are its greater cost and its severity. A production stone can be used in its place because it weighs a lot less than a natural stone. However, the cost of this coating will be substantially higher than that of other lining textures.

The exterior walls are adorned with various natural stone rocks. Sandstone, granite, marble, and quartzite are the most common. Any texture and shade can be replicated by artificial stone.

Option 3. Finishing brick

Decorative brick is another coating that is frequently used for surface decoration. Based on the manufacturing principle and composition, there exist multiple variations. The table below lists each one, along with its benefits and drawbacks.

Table 2 lists the benefits and drawbacks of various facing brick varieties.

Each variety of finishing brick is characterized by a wide range of colors and textures in addition to excellent performance. You can use mineral crumb and bricks with a glossy or matte finish for decoration.

Crucial! Clinker brick combines the most advantageous functional features. As a result, it’s regarded as the lining brick variety with the highest profitability.

Video – inexpensive facade with your own hands

Option 5. Ceramic finishing tiles

Because of their excellent functional and aesthetic qualities, ceramic tiles are widely used. Compared to equivalent materials used in rooms, the material is less porous.

Features:

• immunity to the negative effects of the environment;
• extensive assortment (the market offers tiles of various sizes, colors and textures);
• small mass;
• resistance to fire.

Ceramic tiles can be installed as part of the ventilated facade or fixed using a "wet" technique.

Option 6. Concrete finishing tiles

Are constructed using filler, cement, and quartz sand. Although they are not a common facing material, concrete tiles still have advantages. This:

• low cost;
• a large assortment;
• resistance to humidity;
• Tight and durability.

Drawbacks:

• poorly perceives temperature changes;
• There is a risk of buying low -quality plates with downed geometry;
• not suitable for the "wet" principle of installation due to heavy plates.

Option 7. Finishing siding

The easiest and most affordable material to install. He has outstanding durability (lasts up to 50 years), as well as excellent decorative and soundproofing qualities. Any surface, even long-standing structures, can be shielded by the substance.

There are various siding varieties with varying compositions. They are shown in the following table.

Table 3 lists the benefits and drawbacks of various types of decorative siding:

It should be mentioned that basic siding is another. This material is the same as the polyvinyl chloride-based material, but the sheets are twice as thick (3.5 mm versus 0.7–1.2 mm). Siding has a higher thickness that makes it more shock-resistant, making it the best choice when it comes to price/quality.

Siding prices

Siding

Option 8. Sandwich panels

The material is made up of an insulating layer sandwiched between two solid composition layers. The primary layers are typically composed of steel sheets. Hot pressing connects all of the layers. The external panels may have a decorative coating, be uneven, or be smooth.

Benefits of the content:

• attractive appearance;
• fast installation and non -controlled repair;
• little weight;
• immunity to fire and liquids;
• excellent soundproofing properties;
• Long service.

The only drawback that is apparent is an undemocratic cost.

Option 9. Facade cassettes

Quite a popular material that was only ever used to decorate office buildings. He is currently actively involved in and has expanded to private construction. Such cladding is easily identifiable; it consists of metal sheets that are square or rectangular and have polymer covering them from above.

Qualities of the substance:

• immunity to the negative effects of climatic conditions;
• extensive selection of colors and sizes;
• attractive appearance;
• Long service and strength of the material.

Metal cassettes are suitable for both recently constructed and historic buildings. The only thing that can be classified as a drawback is price.

Prices for composite panels

Composite panels

Option 10. Block house

One of the lining varieties, with an exterior that mimics a gallery log. mounted from wooden rails on a double crate. The first is where the heater is placed, and the second is there to provide a ventilated space.

Benefits

• aesthetics;
• Natural raw materials.

Drawbacks:

• expensive material;
• short service life;
• frequent defects on finished panels;
• easy ignition;
• Rowing.

The material is thought to be fairly popular despite having a lot of drawbacks because of its appealing external data.

Crucial! Inside, every block house panel must be treated with a composition that resists insects and deterioration. Precipitation protection also requires external processing.

Block house prices

Block house

Option 11. Unusual materials

Several cutting-edge materials that have recently hit the market but haven’t quite gained traction are complemented by traditional materials:

1. Concrete siding. Differs in chic decorative properties, has an interesting coating roughness. Long remains in a constant state. However, that material weighs quite a lot, so for its installation it is necessary to additionally strengthen the foundation.
2. Thermal panels based on clinker. Created from clinker sheets with additions from polystyrene foam. Thanks to the latter, the decoration also becomes thermal insulation. But such sheets are quite expensive.
3. Glass sheets. Most often used in administrative construction. To process individual buildings, it is used only too bold owners.

A number of factors need to be taken into account when choosing a material for a home’s facade in order to ensure both practicality and aesthetic appeal. Options like composite materials, stone, brick, and stucco each have special benefits in terms of longevity, ease of maintenance, and design adaptability. Stucco offers versatility and ease of application; brick, on the other hand, has a classic look and exceptional longevity. While stone gives off an air of luxury but needs more upkeep, composite materials strike a compromise between affordability and environmental impact. In the end, the best material will rely on particular requirements, financial constraints, and the intended architectural style to guarantee that the facade will not only improve curb appeal over time but also endure.

Selection of decoration for the material of the walls of the house

In addition to your personal preferences, you can choose the facing material based on the material of the walls in your home. The table below takes into account the finishing selection principles.

Table 4 shows how to select the facing coating material based on the building’s wall material:

Paints with a film coating; foam sheets; compositions made of cement.

Selecting the appropriate material for the facade of your home is essential because it influences not only its appearance but also its longevity and upkeep needs. Brick, renowned for its robustness and ageless appeal, has exceptional insulating and durability qualities. It’s a timeless option that works well in a variety of climates and architectural styles.

Conversely, natural stone is perfect for high-end homes because it radiates luxury and toughness. Because of its weight and complexity, it requires professional installation and comes at a higher cost. However, its unique textures and colors can give a house a distinctive look.

Fiber cement is a contemporary, adaptable choice for those looking for one. It is less expensive and requires less upkeep than wood, stucco, or masonry, but it still has the same appearance. Because of its resistance to rot, insects, and fire, it is a sensible option for a lot of homes.

Finally, vinyl siding is inexpensive and requires little upkeep. Its availability in a range of hues and designs allows for creative freedom. It can, however, be more prone to fading or cracking over time and might not provide as much insulation as other materials.

The ideal material for the facade of your house ultimately comes down to personal taste, financial constraints, and local climate. Before choosing a material, it is important to carefully consider the benefits and drawbacks of each option.

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