Facade cladding with artificial stone

You can significantly increase your home’s durability and curb appeal by remodeling its exterior. Artificial stone is a popular choice for facade cladding because it combines practical advantages with attractive aesthetics. Many homeowners find artificial stone to be an appealing option because it imitates the appearance of natural stone while being lighter and less expensive.

The versatility of artificial stone cladding is well-known. It can be used on a variety of surfaces, such as concrete, wood, or even the original brick, giving more character to recently constructed buildings or instantly revitalizing older ones. Because of its adaptability, homeowners can create a variety of architectural looks, from contemporary elegance to rustic charm, without having to deal with the weight or cost issues associated with traditional stone.

Artificial stone has practical benefits in addition to aesthetic appeal. Unlike natural stone, which may require sealing or sporadic cleaning, it is usually weather-resistant and requires less care. Its longevity guarantees long-term cost-effectiveness and makes it appropriate for a variety of climates.

Advantages of artificial stone:	Durable, lightweight, easy to install, low maintenance
Disadvantages of artificial stone:	Can fade over time, limited color options, may not replicate natural stone perfectly

Adding artificial stone facade cladding to your house can change its look while also providing functional advantages. This adaptable material offers durability and low maintenance in addition to improving curb appeal with its organic texture and color options. Artificial stone cladding is an affordable solution that can greatly improve the overall value and aesthetic appeal of any building facade, regardless of the style desired—rustic or modern.

Artificial stone manufacturing technology

Artificial stone can be categorized based on the components and production technology used. Artificial stone production is based on two technologies.

1. Vibration. In terms of costs, this is a more budget technology, since for the production of material you do not need to purchase expensive equipment. And the speed of production significantly increases profitability, and due to the fact that for the manufacture of concrete you need less water, manufacturers manage to achieve a more saturated color. Vibration is usually used for small production, so it does not allow to put the manufacture of stone on a wide stream.

Vibration technology for the creation of decorative stones

Workshop and vibro pressing

What is the artificial stone made of

You must first comprehend the composition of this material and the factors influencing its operational properties before discussing its benefits and drawbacks.

Sand, cement, and a few different chemical additives are included in the composition. A variety of chemicals and acrylic compounds are added by manufacturers to achieve the remarkable resemblance of the material to granite, marble, onyx, jasper, limestone, etc.

A specific stone structure is attained based on the filler percentage. The more large crushed stone crumbs that are added to the mixture, the more structurally substantial the end product will be. The color is due to a unique pigment that has a higher resistance to UV radiation. The facade, trimmed with faux stone, is still the same color after 15 to 20 years. Dyes, aggregates, and binders are used as the primary ingredients.

What is used as an ingredient in artificial stone?

It is possible to identify several major material types that are utilized in the creation of artificial stone.

1. Porcelain stoneware. This material is characterized by high strength and resistance to mechanical damage. It is resistant to large temperature differences and can be used to facing the facade in almost any climatic belt. It turns out porcelain stoneware by pressing clay, field spar, dyes and acrylic fillers, followed by firing. Tiles can have any coating, structure and color.
2. Agglomerates (conglomerates). This material is visually practically not to distinguish from natural materials such as onyx, jasper, granite, malachite, lapis lazuli, etc. Here the basis for the production is the resin of polyester, which, by pressing, is connected to marble chips, limestone, granite and quartz sand. The pigment allows you to imitate almost any rock. Such artificial stone is highly resistant to deformation and frost. But a significant drawback can be called exposure to ultraviolet radiation, abrasion.
3. Concrete -based is one of the most affordable building materials. The basis is sand, cement, various chemicals, plasticizers, hydrophobisators and ceramic crumbs.

The technology used to make artificial stone enables the creation of materials in a variety of shapes. You can embody any design idea with standard tiles, long panels, irregularly shaped bars, or precisely sized stone manufacturing.

Artificial stone types for decoration

Artificial stone comes in the following appearance types:

• Clinker stone. Perfectly imitates brickwork;
• Concrete stone is the cheapest material, granite perfectly;
• ceramic is produced in the form of brick or tiles with a polished surface;
• The architectural has a high price and is an exact copy of limestone, sandstone;
• Polymeripesal resembles a “chopped” or “torn” stone. It is thin plates of different sizes;
• Smol -based stone is produced in the form of rectangles and is characterized by high similarity to natural stones, as the composition includes natural crumbs.

A liquid based on polyester resin

Prices for various types of facing artificial stone

Facing artificial stone

Advantages of artificial stone

In northern latitudes, artificial stone is frequently used to trim homes. This is because the material has a low heat conductivity. Bubbles are retained in the stone during its creation, and unlike foam, they prevent cold air from entering. For this reason, extra insulation is frequently not needed in a home lined with artificial stone. A sound barrier is produced by the same bubbles. These types of homes are unique and quiet in their own right because outside noises barely make it inside.

Artificial stone siding for a home’s exterior to provide extra insulation

Another advantage can be called weight. At the first glance at the house, in the decoration of which the artificial stone was used, the impression of a powerful monumental building is created. However, this impression is deceptive. The weight of individual plates is much lighter than brick, which allows such a cladding to use on thin walls made of foam blocks, etc.D. It also reduces the shrinkage during operation of the house, extends the service life. Where there is no way to sheathe a house with a natural stone without prejudice to carrier structures, an artificial stone becomes an excellent alternative. With this material, even frame and wooden houses can be faced.

An intriguing choice for the facade’s decoration

The technology used during installation accounts for the remaining benefits of decorative stone. Unlike bricks, which are frequently used to decorate the facade, special glue is used to hold things together in this instance. Consequently, there are less fractures during operation, which also contributes to heat retention.

Decorative stone finishes the basement in the picture.

The material itself doesn’t need to be treated with an antiseptic because it doesn’t grow mold, fungus, or other microorganisms. It is highly flexible and simple to use for electrical wiring grooves. If more stone openings are needed, they can always be made even after the facade has been fully constructed and decorated.

Thus, when all the benefits are considered, the following benefits stand out:

• excellent thermal insulation and sound insulation;
• ease of installation;
• affordable price;
• the possibility of simulating almost any rock;
• mold and fungus are not formed;
• good frost resistance;
• environmental friendliness;
• a variety of color solutions;
• The supplies of the material in processing;
• Light weight.

An increasingly common finishing material is a replication of real stone or brickwork.

Cons of artificial stone

Artificial stone is less durable than typical natural stone. The material lasts for no longer than 20 to 25 years on average. The substance is extremely brittle. We are discussing the installation and transportation procedures. As a result, you must operate with extreme precision to avoid breaking the fragile plates.

The material’s water permeability is another major disadvantage. The stone is made of concrete, and if it is exposed to water for an extended period of time, its functional characteristics may be compromised. Artificial stone’s technical qualities are greatly enhanced following installation and additional processing. As a result, when transporting and storing stone, the drawback of water permeability should be carefully considered (this is typical only for some types of material).

Brick beneath a facade tile

It is important to consider the artificial stone facade’s low resistance to abrasive materials when providing additional care. It is preferable to use mild detergents that won’t erode the stone’s outer layer.

• fragility of the material;
• low resistance to abrasive substances;
• water permeability.

Choose a type of styling

The installation procedure is not as difficult as it might seem at first, even though artificial stone facades have breathtaking beauty. Even a novice will be able to adorn the house with artificial stone that is of excellent quality and beauty by precisely following step-by-step instructions.

Crucial! Finishing work on the facade should be done between 5 and 25 degrees Celsius to avoid violating the styling technology and lowering the material’s operational properties.

Artificial stone can be laid in one of two ways: wet or dry. Every species has pros and cons of its own, so consider the house’s features, your budget, and the material you’ve chosen for the building’s lining when making your selection.

"Wet" technology Water or humidity have no bearing on the act of lying. This technique got its name because the cladding is done on adhesive (cement) solutions, and the "dry" method entails screwing the stone onto the frame that has already been mounted.

Stone mounting with adhesive

Because installing the frame is not a part of the preparatory work, wet technology allows for faster completion times. Slabs of stone nest together tightly. You can make ornamental seams by retreating the stones no more than 12 mm apart, but doing so will require specialized grouting mixture for work. This technology is usually applied to homes that don’t need extra insulation, and the only pre-treatment needed is a thorough cleaning and primer.

The benefits of the "wet" approach

• less labor -cost;
• high speed of work;
• no qualification and experience are not needed to perform work.

High-rise buildings cannot use this method, and the skin’s longevity is significantly less than that of the "dry" method. The service life is 20 to 25 years on average. However, the term can be extended to 40 years when using a dry method.

By using the "dry" approach, you can properly establish an air gap that keeps the building from overheating and hypothermia. The installation can be completed in nearly any temperature because specific materials are not needed. Such a design is fairly straightforward and useful, but it does require extra maintenance. One component can always be easily switched out for another.

Advantages of the "dry" approach

• creation of additional ventilation;
• long service life;
• Suitable for lining of high -rise buildings;
• a wide range of temperature regime for facade work;
• compliance with modern fire safety requirements (due to the creation of proper ventilation);
• Repair is quickly carried out if one of the elements is damaged.

Tools for facing the facade with a wet method

1. Construction rule, level.
2. Pencil and ruler.
3. Putty knife.
4. Kusachki.
5. Circular saw (or Bulgarian).
6. Master OK.
7. Metal brush.
8. Main brush.
9. Electricity (or construction mixer).

Instruments for applying artificial stone to the facade

The following supplies are required for the "wet" method of cladding:

• fake diamond;
• building glue for stone or cement solution;
• a rag to remove the residues of glue from the surface;
• Grouting mixture.

Prices for popular models of electrodery

Electrodele

Artificial stone facade cladding is a flexible and affordable option for homeowners looking to improve the visual appeal of their properties. This material offers several advantages and is designed to resemble natural stone. Because it is lighter than traditional stone cladding, installation is simpler and more economical. Furthermore, artificial stone can be customized to fit a variety of architectural styles and personal preferences because it is available in a wide range of colors, textures, and shapes.

The durability and low maintenance requirements of artificial stone make it a great choice for facade cladding. Artificial stone is usually resistant to moisture and fading, unlike natural stone, which can be subject to weathering and requires periodic sealing. This makes it a sensible option for regions with a range of weather patterns, guaranteeing that the facade will stay beautiful for a long time with little maintenance.

Artificial stone cladding has practical and aesthetic advantages, but it also saves energy. It improves indoor temperature regulation by adding an extra layer of insulation to the external walls. In addition to being fashionable, this can result in lower annual heating and cooling expenses, making it a sensible investment for houses trying to increase energy efficiency.

In conclusion, using artificial stone for facade cladding on residential buildings is a visually appealing way to improve their external appearance. Artificial stone gives homeowners the appearance of natural stone without the expense and upkeep of the latter due to its adaptability, durability, low maintenance needs, and energy-saving advantages. This material is a popular choice in exterior home design because it offers a blend of aesthetics and functionality, making it suitable for both rustic charm and modern architecture.

Video on the topic

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