Do -it -yourself putty for external work: cheap and not to harm the quality

Considering painting the outside of your house new? One can change the game with DIY putty. Preparing for a new coat of paint or filling in minor cracks can both be inexpensive and guarantee that the exterior putty you use meets your requirements for quality. You can create smooth, weather-resistant surfaces with the correct supplies and a little know-how.

The affordability of DIY exterior putty is one of its main benefits. Basic materials like cement, sand, and additives can be combined to make an affordable mixture that can compete with store-bought goods. This not only reduces costs but also enables you to modify the putty’s characteristics to suit your unique requirements, such as smoothing out flaws or filling in gaps.

When it comes to external surfaces, quality is crucial. When mixed and applied correctly, homemade putty can provide outstanding durability and adhesion. You are in charge of the consistency and drying duration, so you can guarantee a finish that is both durable and aesthetically beautiful. You can also increase resistance to weathering and make sure your facade looks good for a longer period of time by modifying the ingredients.

Not only can DIY putty save you money, but it also reduces environmental damage to some extent. Chemicals used in many commercial products have the potential to be hazardous and harsh. You can lessen your carbon footprint while still getting results of a professional caliber by using natural and environmentally friendly ingredients.

Is it cheaper to make a putty with your own hands?

Putty mixes are simple and polished. First, they are thickly applied and primarily needed for alignment on previously plastered surfaces. Mixtures can be applied to a thickness of approximately 15 mm and are used to rectify irregularities. Bulk mixtures must have extremely fine grinding because the final compositions are prepared to smooth the surfaces. These compounds range in thickness from 0.5 to 2 mm. The walls cannot be regularly painted or wallpapered without them. They’re not just required for tiles.

Additionally, universal mixtures that can be used to begin and finish work are identified. A lot of putty is typically needed for repairs, but since it is expensive, many people are interested in learning how to prepare it on their own since it works out much less expensive than buying ready-made compositions.

What can I make putty yourself from?

Facade putty can be made with your hands using a variety of components. These are chosen based on the application’s requirements and the attributes that a building material should possess. For instance, adding gypsum to the cement base shortens the setting time, while lime imparts plasticity. Additionally, they employ:

  • Cretaceous powder;
  • carpentry glue;
  • technical oil;
  • asbestos;
  • Olifa;
  • drill;
  • Caniphol, etc. P.

Whichever wall putty application it is intended for, it must possess the following qualities: good adhesion, strength after drying, and ease of processing. additionally: additionally: additionally

  1. Be suitable for work in the cold.
  2. Have high strength.
  3. Have resistance to ultravioletus, temperature surges, sediment and dirt.

Additionally, avoid including toxins, avoid developing cracks after drying, and work well with paints and varnishes.

How to make a facade putty with your own hands?

Decorative, facade, basement, and heat-insulating putty powders are the finished and fundamental types. Since they are all utilized for different planes, they all have distinct compounds. The majority of facade mixtures are based on cement. Such putty, depending on the grinding, can be both basic and finish. The final coat of paint will look better on this gray or beige mass. Cement blends are robust and impervious to water and sudden changes in temperature. Their drawbacks are that they require a few days to be ready for the finish layer and that there is an unreasonable gap of two to three hours between layer applications if the builders are crucial to the repair process.

10 liters of sand that has been sifted through a sieve with cells 0.5–0.2 mm, 2 liters of PVA glue, and 10 liters of Portland cement 400 make up do-it-yourself putty for exterior work. To get the consistency of homemade sour cream, the ingredients are combined and diluted with liquid. Paint, glue, or other mixtures are not combined with cement putty. They have the ability to deteriorate operational qualities to the point where all repairs must be redone. Speak work is done using the following instruments:

  1. Facade walls are primed with a roller or a wide brush with soft bristles.
  2. A special mechanical device or drill with a nozzle mix the mixture.
  3. Spatulas different in width are needed to apply powders to the main part of the planes, as well as to corners and inaccessible places.
  4. The fine -grained mesh is useful for wall processing before applying paint.
  5. For breeding mixtures, various containers will be required.

The surface must be ready before applying putty. It ought to be pre-stagnant, dry, even, and clean. To process, employ:

  • antiseptic;
  • anti -corrosion;
  • alkyd;
  • acrylic;
  • phenolic primers.

Expert builders advise selecting liquids that contain quartz particles because the finish layer adheres to them more readily and consistently.

When it’s dry outside, facade surfaces need to be primed to remove the effects of moisture. The same holds true for putty; if inclement weather is predicted, building walls must be covered with oilcloth until they are completely dry.

Sequence of putty work

Repairs must be completed correctly, paying attention to each step along the way. As per the guidelines, the following is included in the repair:

  1. The release of the facade from decor elements and antennas.
  2. Cleaning the walls of dust with a brush of medium stiffness.
  3. Removal of strong contaminants with a damp rag or solvents if necessary.
  4. Padding.
  5. Applying the base composition.
  6. Using the finish mixture.

Using a narrow spatula, the basic powder is applied to the wide surface, pressed onto the plane, and then swept in place. Using an empty spatula, smooth out any irregularities and remove any extra mixture right away. The latter use putty to finish.

There are strips on the surface that are nearly impossible to align from the tool’s edges; at this point in the process, it is not necessary; the strips are wiped after drying.

Heat -resistant putty

Several materials can be used to create the mixture that can withstand high temperatures. Zinc 20 g and oxide oxide 200 g are two of them. To achieve a pasty consistency, the powders are combined and diluted with clean water. Twenty g of boura and 180 g of kaolin are present in the second type of putty. There are similarities in the cooking process.

Sand, lime, and fatty or chamotis clay make up the third variety. It will be challenging to calculate the volume of sand without prior experience with a mixture containing this much fat in the clay. Although heat-resistant compositions adhere well, pre-priming the surface is still advised. Because of their consistency, which can withstand temperatures of up to 1,500 degrees, they are utilized in fireplaces and stoves.

Oil-cell

To make putty, combine 1 kg of putty varnish, also known as olifa, with 100 g of 1% carpenter glue and 3 kg of mela. Although the mixture does a good job of shielding the surface from the elements, pieces may fall off because of the density of its layers. For this reason, the oil-red mixture is primarily made for flooring.

Gypsum-meat

Gypsum-low putty can be used to prepare relatively even walls for concrete leveling. It contains gypsum and chalk in a 3:1 ratio. The mixture that results is added to a 5% carpenter glue solution. Since the composition freezes quickly, it is not made in large quantities and used right away. It passes air and does not shrink or crack after drying, enabling the plane to breathe. You can close irregularities with a single application by smearing thick over them right away. The powder’s inability to withstand liquid and temperature changes is one of its drawbacks.

Smolly putty

Planes made of wood or derived from wood use this mass. 200 g of rosin, 400 g of ozokerite, and 400 g of yellow ocher make up this mixture. Get it ready by doing the following:

  1. All ingredients, except ocher, are mixed in a metal dish.
  2. The container is placed on the stove and heats up until the substances are dissolved.
  3. The latter is introduced by ocher, after everything is mixed and obtained a homogeneous mass.

It is heated immediately during operation and should be used with a hot mixture, respectively. When handling volumetric surfaces, this is not very practical.

Latex

Latex putty has high indicators of adhesion and wear resistance. It can be used as a finish, for example, under painting with latex paint. It is appropriate for wooden, brick, drywall, wood -fiber walls. The basis of putty are adhesive, CMC (8%) and latex SKS-30 or latex paint KF. The first occupies 20% of the total, the second 6%. 1% is occupied by a solution of laundry soap (10%) and chalk paste. The first stage of preparation is the mixing of all components except chalk paste, it is introduced by the last. Latex putty does not form cracks over time, it is high -strength, does not crumble, resistant to temperature changes.

Acrylic varnish -based putty

Using your hands, make external putty out of water-soluble acrylic varnish and a lot of chalk—the latter of which is necessary to achieve a pasty consistency. Before working, add a little fluid if it came out extremely dense. Paints that dissolve in water are introduced for color. The mixture is meant to be used for finishing touches; pour wood saw if needed. This type of putty is robust, impervious to temperature fluctuations, sunlight, and moisture, fireproof, and does not shrink. The mixture’s poor vapor permeability and rapid drying time are drawbacks.

Chalk -based Olifa

Typically, this kind of putty is used to align wood in preparation for painting. It can withstand both moisture and heat. Cooking involves combining 1 kg of sequcase with olifa and adding 2 kg of chalk.

Oil

When compared to other kinds of mixtures, this kind of putty contains the majority of the ingredients. It includes:

  • pumice in powder 30 g;
  • Technical flax oil 200 g;
  • tanning oil 60 g;
  • ammonia 17 g;
  • Casein 19 g;
  • gelatin 19 g;
  • Bura 12 g.

The container is first filled with pumice and both oils. Next, 300 ml of water of the appropriate temperature is added. Finally, casein, gelatin, and drill are added to the combined mass. Additionally, you must continuously mix the mass at 90% heat in a water bath. You can add wood dust for color. Painting is the next step in the oil putty process.

She is able to work with metal, wood, concrete, and plastered walls. Because of its olifa content, the mixture has an unpleasant odor and has a short service life in an external environment. It is not recommended for use in such conditions.

Asbestos putty

600 g of asbestos, 500 g of kaolin, 150 g of casein, 100 g of chalk, and 100 g of open lime are combined to make asbestos putty. The idea behind preparation is to combine ingredients and add water right before working.

Based on benzene

The base for the mixture is benzene. It weighs 150 g, and the other ingredients are 50 g of rosin and 25 g of castor oil. The composition is made by slowly infusing benzene into butter and rosifoli. Such a mixture can be worked with for several days at a time, allowing you to cook large quantities of it right away.

Making your own exterior putty can be an economical, high-quality solution at no additional cost. You can guarantee that your home’s facade receives the necessary protection without going over budget by following these easy steps.

First, assemble your supplies. To improve flexibility and durability, you’ll need additives like latex or acrylic binder in addition to basic materials like white cement and fine sand. When compared to commercial putties, these components are reasonably priced and easily accessible at most hardware stores.

Next, fully combine all of your ingredients. To get a smooth consistency, start with the cement and add the fine sand bit by bit. As directed by the manufacturer, add latex or acrylic binder to enhance adhesion and weather resistance.

After the mixture is thoroughly mixed, use a putty knife or trowel to apply it evenly to the prepared surface. To guarantee even coverage and to smooth out any humphs or uneven spots as you go, work in small sections.

Give the putty enough time to fully cure and dry after applying it. Depending on the application thickness and weather, this process could take a few days. Your DIY exterior putty will provide a strong finish that guards against moisture and environmental damage after it has dried.

In conclusion, if done correctly, creating your own exterior putty can be both affordable and efficient. Understanding the ingredients and using the right application methods will help you save money and get results that rival those of a professional. A DIY approach to maintaining the facade of your home can bring you satisfaction, but don’t forget to prioritize safety when mixing and applying.

We show you how to make inexpensive, high-quality DIY exterior putty in this guide. We’ll walk you through the process step-by-step with everyday materials so you can get a long-lasting finish without going over budget. The homemade solution is a great option for astute homeowners who want to preserve the exterior of their home without compromising on durability or beauty. It can be used to cover larger areas or repair small cracks, and it promises to be both economical and high-quality in the process.

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Michael Korotkov

Architect with ten years of experience in the design of facades. In my work I always try to find a balance between aesthetics and functionality. It is important for me that the facade is not only beautiful, but also meets all climatic and technical requirements.

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