The selection of materials for a house’s facade is important for its durability and upkeep in addition to its aesthetic appeal. Natural stone has been preferred for a very long time due to its durable qualities and timeless appeal. Natural stone is unique among the options available because it can improve a building’s architectural integrity while providing unmatched longevity.
There are several important steps to taking when styling a house’s base with natural stone in order to guarantee both structural integrity and aesthetic harmony. First and foremost, choosing the right stone is essential, taking into account aspects like hue, texture, and suitability for the area. Every variety of natural stone has distinctive qualities that, when combined, give it a timeless appearance and performance.
The base surface must be meticulously cleaned, leveled, and properly primed before styling can begin. For the installation to go smoothly and last a long time, this step is essential. The installation technique may change depending on the type of stone selected—granite, limestone, or slate—to account for the unique qualities of the substance.
The price of utilizing natural stone for the foundation of the home is determined by a number of factors. These consist of the kind and amount of stone that is needed, base preparation, labor expenses, and any extra supplies that may be required for installation. Natural stone may initially cost more than some other options, but in the long run, because of its durability and low maintenance needs, it’s usually a more affordable option.
- Features of cladding by natural stone
- The choice of stone
- Advantages of the finish by natural stone
- How much the coating will cost
- Statement technology
- Necessary materials and tools
- Surface preparation
- Insulation
- Mosaic addition
- Laying
- End of work
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Features of cladding by natural stone
The trimmed base of the building ensures the stability of the entire building and performs the supporting function. In fact, the basement is the wall bordering on the floor under the floor on the ground floor. In order for the structure to get the most durable base, it is made of fairly strong materials that are not afraid of the influence of soil and moisture/temperature from it. Given that the base of the house is located below, it is necessary to clad it so that the texture is combined in appearance with the main design of the wall. Laying wild stone on a base is one of the best solutions to achieve the task. Thanks to the heterogeneous color, such a base will be well complemented by the design of almost any house. Such a cladding leads to a complete appearance and has high durability indicators. When using various materials, for example, brick or concrete, you will need to additionally process the surface, as they have hygroscopicity. To make up for the need in an attractive appearance will allow the decoration through natural stone.
The choice of stone
In actuality, depending on the type of stone used, laying a basement can have a variety of technical and aesthetic indicators. Prior to installing the cladding, the stone’s color and type must be selected; this will also affect the cost. These kinds of stone gained the most usage in Russia:
- Granite.
- Shell.
- Shtetan.
- Marble.
- Dolomite.
- Shungit.
- Quartzite.
- Sandstone.
- Lemesite.
Primarily selecting content based on how abundant the local resources are. The availability of reasonably priced stone is made possible by a nearby quarry and production. If not, the most exquisite stone varieties are chosen, which look fantastic despite being more costly.
Advantages of the finish by natural stone
There are numerous benefits to the faced surface from the use of modern stone preparation technologies. Principal benefits of utilizing wild stone:
- High durability.
- Elite, dear view.
- The strength of the coating is high.
- Can be combined with other materials for the preparation of the composition.
- Simply coating installation.
- The material is resistant to chemicals and ultraviolet radiation, therefore it does not lose the external for a long time.
Natural stone may need substantial expenditures when finishing the basement, but this is only the case for pricey solutions. The most exquisite and priciest stones are made of marble and granite.
How much the coating will cost
The process of creating a natural stone base is not costly. Its price is ideal in relation to quality, and it is roughly at average cost. The type of material is influenced by the facade’s rising cost because different varieties have varying prices.
The cost of work varies according to the material selection; if you hire a specialized team, the work will roughly cost the same as the material. Generally speaking, the coating costs about the same as ornamental plaster.
You can cut the cost of the entire facade arrangement in half if you install everything by hand. Although the technology for natural basement cladding is not difficult at all, the "collection of puzzles" will take a lot of time to complete.
The cost of facing materials is roughly as follows:
- Sandstone – the cost is highly dependent on the color scheme and ranges from 190–430 rubles/m2.
- Sleeler from quartz – 450-500 rubles/m2.
- Shungit – price starts at 480 rubles/m2.
- Dolomit – about 900 rubles/m2.
- Lemesite – from 300 rubles/m2.
- Shell -length – 600 rubles/m2.
- Marble is the most expensive material, its cost starts from 2400 rubles/m2 and reaches 6400 rubles/m2.
The thickness, color, availability of texture, and preparation/processing method of the material all affect price variations. Some suppliers provide stone that has been artificially aged or has rounded edges, which results in a 40% price increase.
The cost of the work will vary depending on the material selected. The least expensive installation when working with shale and sandstone, followed by the expansion.
Statement technology
We will then talk about step-by-step instructions on how to perform the masonry correctly and what is required.
Necessary materials and tools
You must figure out how much material and equipment you’ll need before you lay a stone. They need to be ready ahead of time.
It is crucial to remember that some particles may be uncomfortable for lining, so when calculating the stone, there must be a small excess—typically 10%. You shouldn’t take much more because doing so will result in an excessive financial loss.
It will be necessary to lay stone on the foundation:
- Tools for providing a plane – the construction level, rule and plumb line.
- Material cutting tool – Bulgarian.
- A mixture for plastering. It is advisable to buy a cooked mixture.
- The container in which the solution will be mixed.
- Mixer for kneading, it is enough to install the appropriate nozzle on the drill.
- Waterproofing coating.
- Warming material, usually polystyrene foam.
- Several spatulas of different sizes.Dowel with wide hats for insulating material.
- Potter grid.
- A primer mixture.
- Cement solution.
- Varnish with which the surface is opened at the end.
Surface preparation
Starting with the wall’s preparation is necessary for the skin. It must have the same plane and not significantly differ from it. It is now necessary for you to examine the base and take out everything that is. The reinforcement needs to be flush if it extends beyond the foundation. Every protruding component needs to be removed, and any cracks should be filled with foam and covered with a solution if they exist.
Subsequently, it is imperative to reinforce the surface and material clutch and offer supplementary antifungal protection. All of this is made possible by primer. Concrete contact with a sizable faction is advised. A roller can be used in place of an ordinary brush if the area to be applied is very large.
Insulation
If insulating material is going to be used, it needs to be installed right away. The solution for this is to place the thermal insulation material plates on the wall. A profile that is not too far from the ground can beat off the bottom to create a level surface. A comb can be used if the wall is level; if not, it is preferable to use five slides—four on the edges and one in the middle.
When the solution reaches the necessary strength properties after a few days, you must use dowels-zone to fix the coating.
Mosaic addition
Although not required, this step will make installation easier. If you find that grinding and laying cobblestones can become a challenging task, you can simplify it for yourself by first sketching it out.
This will make it easier to use the material and make subsequent installations simpler, but the process is time-consuming. By following this process, you can position the edges that will clash, ensuring a consistent seam distribution.
Laying
Adhesive, which can handle large tiles, is used to clad the base of the house in natural stone. Such a solution is more expensive, but adhesion is higher.
Styling is typically done from left to right. Therefore, you must begin laying the stone from below behind the cobblestones. It is required to apply glue to the side from the inside when gluing.
The surface is gently tapped on the stone with a rubber hammer to make the connection. Better adhesion and fewer cavities are produced as a result. The formwork needs to emphasize the end side.
Ordinary execution is typically not used; instead, move left to right and from the bottom up to facilitate selecting the appropriate element.
Crucial! If there is a chance that the formwork will sink, it is worthwhile to mount a metal corner from below. It will stop stones from moving. If not, a specific quantity of stones might vanish.
Filling and wiping the solution is necessary to get rid of the leftovers until the solution acquires hardness.
End of work
After lining the base, it is important to apply varnish to the coating and use an overhead visor to keep moisture from getting between the coating and the wall.
Selecting natural stone for your home’s foundation is an ageless choice that combines visual appeal with useful durability. Natural stone is a versatile material that can be used in various architectural styles. It comes in a variety of textures and colors, ranging from granite to limestone. Stone is a great material to protect the lower portion of your house because, in addition to its aesthetic value, it is known for its durability and resistance to weather.
Naturally occurring stone installation calls for meticulous preparation and expert craftsmanship. Preparing the base surface, using mortar or adhesive, and carefully positioning each stone to guarantee a tight fit are the usual steps. A meticulous installation process adds to the building’s overall structural integrity in addition to improving the facade’s appearance.
The price of utilizing natural stone for the foundation of your home is determined by a number of factors. The kind of stone chosen, how big it is, and how difficult the installation is all affect the final cost. The budget may also be impacted by labor expenses and any upfront work needed to prepare the surface. Even though they might cost more up front than other materials, the long-term advantages of durability and low maintenance frequently outweigh the cost.
In summary, choosing natural stone to preserve your home’s foundation is a choice that combines visual appeal and usefulness. Natural stone is a premium option that homeowners looking to improve the appearance and longevity of the facade of their property should consider carefully, starting with the selection process and continuing through installation and cost considerations.
Knowing how to conserve the base is essential for homeowners who are thinking about using natural stone for the facade of their home. Selecting the appropriate material requires striking a balance between durability, upkeep requirements, and visual appeal. The styling process, from planning to execution, is essential to producing a long-lasting and aesthetically beautiful outcome. Accurate cost calculation also guarantees that the project stays within budget. This article delves deeply into these components, providing helpful advice for anyone wishing to use natural stone to improve the outside of their house without sacrificing the structural integrity or aesthetic appeal.